[U16] FMA for Cannon updates to support Go 1.23 and Kona

[pauldowman]

Cannon has had some updates to support Go 1.23 and adding two new instructions to support Kona. We will do a small FMA to ensure all failure modes have been explored and mitigated.

Draft FMA is here: ethereum-optimism/design-docs#279

[lewejahlil]

comments addressed. @mds1 to review