Can't build images with Dockerfile samples

[armintaenzertng]

Four of the provided Dockerfiles in the samples directory lead to errors when I try to build an image from them.
These are the ones under debian_vim, photon_3_layers, photon_git, and photon_openjre.

To Reproduce
docker build ./samples/debian_vim
and similar for the other sample directories.

Error in terminal

$ docker build ./samples/debian_vim

[+] Building 1.3s (5/5) FINISHED                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 => [internal] load .dockerignore                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  0.0s
 => => transferring context: 2B                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    0.0s
 => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               0.0s
 => => transferring dockerfile: 215B                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               0.0s
 => [internal] load metadata for docker.io/library/debian:jessie                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   0.0s
 => [1/2] FROM docker.io/library/debian:jessie                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     0.0s
 => ERROR [2/2] RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y vim && apt-get clean                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      1.2s
------                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
 > [2/2] RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y vim && apt-get clean:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
#0 0.888 Ign http://deb.debian.org jessie InRelease                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
#0 0.888 Ign http://security.debian.org jessie/updates InRelease                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
#0 0.907 Ign http://deb.debian.org jessie-updates InRelease                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
#0 0.907 Ign http://security.debian.org jessie/updates Release.gpg                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      
#0 0.926 Ign http://deb.debian.org jessie Release.gpg
#0 0.932 Ign http://security.debian.org jessie/updates Release
#0 0.953 Err http://security.debian.org jessie/updates/main amd64 Packages
#0 0.953   
#0 0.964 Ign http://deb.debian.org jessie-updates Release.gpg
#0 0.973 Err http://security.debian.org jessie/updates/main amd64 Packages
#0 0.973   
#0 0.985 Ign http://deb.debian.org jessie Release
#0 0.992 Err http://security.debian.org jessie/updates/main amd64 Packages
#0 0.992   
#0 1.013 Ign http://deb.debian.org jessie-updates Release
#0 1.013 Err http://security.debian.org jessie/updates/main amd64 Packages
#0 1.013   
#0 1.033 Err http://security.debian.org jessie/updates/main amd64 Packages
#0 1.033   404  Not Found [IP: 151.101.194.132 80]
#0 1.204 Err http://deb.debian.org jessie/main amd64 Packages
#0 1.204   404  Not Found
#0 1.223 Err http://deb.debian.org jessie-updates/main amd64 Packages
#0 1.223   404  Not Found
#0 1.225 W: Failed to fetch http://security.debian.org/debian-security/dists/jessie/updates/main/binary-amd64/Packages  404  Not Found [IP: 151.101.194.132 80]
#0 1.225 
#0 1.225 W: Failed to fetch http://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/jessie/main/binary-amd64/Packages  404  Not Found
#0 1.225 
#0 1.225 W: Failed to fetch http://deb.debian.org/debian/dists/jessie-updates/main/binary-amd64/Packages  404  Not Found
#0 1.225 
#0 1.225 E: Some index files failed to download. They have been ignored, or old ones used instead.
------
Dockerfile:4
--------------------
   2 |     # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
   3 |     FROM debian:jessie
   4 | >>> RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y vim && apt-get clean
   5 |     
--------------------
ERROR: failed to solve: process "/bin/sh -c apt-get update && apt-get install -y vim && apt-get clean" did not complete successfully: exit code: 100

$ docker build ./samples/photon_3_layers/

[+] Building 0.4s (5/6)                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
 => [internal] load .dockerignore                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  0.0s
 => => transferring context: 2B                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    0.0s
 => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               0.0s
 => => transferring dockerfile: 257B                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               0.0s
 => [internal] load metadata for docker.io/vmware/photon2:GA                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       0.0s
 => [1/3] FROM docker.io/vmware/photon2:GA                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         0.0s
 => ERROR [2/3] RUN tyum install -y git && tyum clean all                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          0.3s
------                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
 > [2/3] RUN tyum install -y git && tyum clean all:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     
#0 0.263 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name
#0 0.263 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Photon Linux 2.0(x86_64) Updates' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/photon_updates_2.0_x86_64'
#0 0.276 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name
#0 0.276 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Photon Linux 2.0(x86_64)' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/photon_release_2.0_x86_64'
#0 0.288 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name
#0 0.288 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Photon Extras 2.0(x86_64)' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/photon_extras_2.0_x86_64'
#0 0.290 Error(1011) : No matching packages
#0 0.290 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Photon Linux 2.0(x86_64) Updates'
#0 0.290 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Photon Linux 2.0(x86_64) Updates'
#0 0.290 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Photon Linux 2.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.290 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Photon Linux 2.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.290 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Photon Extras 2.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.290 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Photon Extras 2.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.290 No package git available
------
Dockerfile:4
--------------------
   2 |     # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
   3 |     FROM vmware/photon2:GA                 
   4 | >>> RUN tyum install -y git && tyum clean all
   5 |     RUN tyum install -y vim && tyum clean all
   6 |     
--------------------
ERROR: failed to solve: process "/bin/sh -c tyum install -y git && tyum clean all" did not complete successfully: exit code: 243

$ docker build ./samples/photon_git/

[+] Building 0.4s (5/5) FINISHED                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               0.0s
 => => transferring dockerfile: 215B                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               0.0s
 => [internal] load .dockerignore                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  0.0s
 => => transferring context: 2B                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    0.0s
 => [internal] load metadata for docker.io/vmware/photon:1.0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       0.0s
 => [1/2] FROM docker.io/vmware/photon:1.0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         0.0s
 => ERROR [2/2] RUN tyum install -y git && tyum clean all                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          0.4s
------
 > [2/2] RUN tyum install -y git && tyum clean all:
#0 0.277 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name
#0 0.277 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)Updates' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/photon_updates_1.0_x86_64'
#0 0.297 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name
#0 0.297 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Lightwave 1.0(x86_64)' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/lightwave'
#0 0.318 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name
#0 0.318 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/photon_release_1.0_x86_64'
#0 0.341 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name
#0 0.341 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Photon Extras 1.0(x86_64)' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/photon_extras'
#0 0.344 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)Updates'
#0 0.344 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)Updates'
#0 0.344 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Lightwave 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.344 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Lightwave 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.344 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.344 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.344 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Photon Extras 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.344 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Photon Extras 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.344 No package git available
#0 0.344 Error(1011) : No matching packages
------
Dockerfile:4
--------------------
   2 |     # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
   3 |     FROM vmware/photon:1.0                 
   4 | >>> RUN tyum install -y git && tyum clean all
   5 |     
--------------------
ERROR: failed to solve: process "/bin/sh -c tyum install -y git && tyum clean all" did not complete successfully: exit code: 243

$ docker build ./samples/photon_openjre/

[+] Building 0.5s (5/5) FINISHED                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                        
 => [internal] load .dockerignore                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  0.0s
 => => transferring context: 2B                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    0.0s
 => [internal] load build definition from Dockerfile                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               0.0s
 => => transferring dockerfile: 219B                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               0.0s
 => [internal] load metadata for docker.io/vmware/photon:1.0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       0.0s
 => CACHED [1/2] FROM docker.io/vmware/photon:1.0                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  0.0s
 => ERROR [2/2] RUN tyum install -y openjre && tyum clean all                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      0.4s
------                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  
 > [2/2] RUN tyum install -y openjre && tyum clean all:                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                 
#0 0.316 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
#0 0.316 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)Updates' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/photon_updates_1.0_x86_64'                                                                                                                                                            
#0 0.336 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             
#0 0.336 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Lightwave 1.0(x86_64)' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/lightwave'                                                                                                                                                                                      
#0 0.359 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name
#0 0.359 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/photon_release_1.0_x86_64'
#0 0.379 curl#6: Couldn't resolve host name
#0 0.379 Error: Failed to synchronize cache for repo 'VMware Photon Extras 1.0(x86_64)' from 'https://dl.bintray.com/vmware/photon_extras'
#0 0.383 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)Updates'
#0 0.383 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)Updates'
#0 0.383 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Lightwave 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.383 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Lightwave 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.383 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.383 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Photon Linux 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.383 Refreshing metadata for: 'VMware Photon Extras 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.383 Disabling Repo: 'VMware Photon Extras 1.0(x86_64)'
#0 0.383 No package openjre available
#0 0.383 Error(1011) : No matching packages
------
Dockerfile:4
--------------------
   2 |     # SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
   3 |     FROM vmware/photon:1.0                 
   4 | >>> RUN tyum install -y openjre && tyum clean all
   5 |     
--------------------
ERROR: failed to solve: process "/bin/sh -c tyum install -y openjre && tyum clean all" did not complete successfully: exit code: 243

Expected behavior
I expect the building of images from the provided Dockerfiles to succeed.

Environment you are running Tern on

• Tern at commit 62507ed
• Ubuntu 22.0.4
• Python 3.10.6

[rnjudge]

Thanks @armintaenzertng. I'm not actually sure what those sample image Dockerfiles are for. Looks like @nishakm added them almost 5 years ago so I'm not terribly surprised they won't build. Are you trying to build the images to run Tern on them?

[armintaenzertng]

Yes, I stumbled upon this while trying out the command described here in the README that uses these Dockerfiles.

[rnjudge]

Ah, good catch. I will update these files (and probably delete a handful of them since I don't want to maintain them all).

[rnjudge]

@armintaenzertng I looked at each of the files you had issues with but didn't quite reproduce all the same errors. Here's what I saw:

$ tern report -d samples/debian_vim/Dockerfile

2023-07-13 14:38:14,005 - DEBUG - run - Building Docker image with Dockerfile: debian_vim/Dockerfile
2023-07-13 14:38:16,296 - WARNING - docker_api - Build failed: no matching manifest for linux/arm64/v8 in the manifest list entries
2023-07-13 14:38:16,296 - WARNING - docker_api - Could not build Docker image
2023-07-13 14:38:16,296 - WARNING - run - Cannot build image
2023-07-13 14:38:16,296 - DEBUG - run - Analyzing base image...
2023-07-13 14:38:16,304 - DEBUG - docker_api - Checking if image "debian:jessie" is available on disk...
2023-07-13 14:38:16,305 - DEBUG - docker_api - Attempting to pull image "debian:jessie"
2023-07-13 14:38:18,096 - ERROR - docker_api - No such image: "debian:jessie"
2023-07-13 14:38:18,096 - ERROR - run - Cannot analyze base image

• From what I see, debian:jessie is not available on Dockerhub anymore. Changed the base image to debian:bullseye fixed the issue.

$ tern report -d samples/photon_3_layers/Dockerfile

023-07-13 14:48:03,114 - DEBUG - run - Parsing Dockerfile...
2023-07-13 14:48:03,115 - DEBUG - run - Building Docker image with Dockerfile: photon_3_layers/Dockerfile
2023-07-13 14:48:08,555 - WARNING - docker_api - Build failed: The command '/bin/sh -c tyum install -y git && tyum clean all' returned a non-zero code: 1

• photon images are hosted in their own dockerhub namespace now. I changed the image to be photon:3.0 and that fixes the issue.

$ tern report -d samples/photon_git/Dockerfile

023-07-13 14:54:36,976 - DEBUG - run - Parsing Dockerfile...
2023-07-13 14:54:36,977 - DEBUG - run - Building Docker image with Dockerfile: photon_git/Dockerfile
2023-07-13 14:54:43,797 - WARNING - docker_api - Build failed: The command '/bin/sh -c tyum install -y git && tyum clean all' returned a non-zero code: 1
2023-07-13 14:54:43,798 - WARNING - docker_api - Could not build Docker image
2023-07-13 14:54:43,798 - WARNING - run - Cannot build image

• Same dockerhub namespace issue as above. Changed image to photon:5.0 which is latest available and Tern outputs correctly.

$ tern report -d samples/photon_openjre/Dockerfile

Same error as photon_git above

• Same dockerhub namespace issue as above. Changed image to photon:5.0 which is latest available and Tern outputs correctly.

I'll push these changes and include them in the latest Tern release.