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Fixed bug in chunk writing in spi_nor_write #5

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Fixed bug in chunk writing in spi_nor_write #5

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mrkozmic
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spi_nor_write returned bytes written (retlen) from the last call to nor->write
If nor->write was called several times the returned retlen would be smaller than expected by jffs2, even if writing was successful.

The following message would appear:
jffs2: Write of 183 bytes at 0x003e02ac failed. returned 0, retlen 167

mrkozmic added 2 commits June 28, 2016 16:22
spi_nor_write returned bytes written (retlen) from the last call to nor->write
If nor->write was called several times the returned retlen would be smaller than expected by jffs2, even if writing was successful.

The following message would appear: 
jffs2: Write of 183 bytes at 0x003e02ac failed. returned 0, retlen 167
some drivers implementing nor->write might not reset *retlen every time nor-write is called, 
thus accumulating bytes written. We can zero *retlen here since we are counting bytes written in retlen_l
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 29, 2016
The incorrect GPIO mask cause kernel warning, when AR9462 access GPIO11.
Also fix the mask for AR9565.

WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 199 at ../drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/hw.c:2778 ath9k_hw_gpio_get+0x1a9/0x1b0 [ath9k_hw]
CPU: 1 PID: 199 Comm: kworker/u16:9 Not tainted 4.7.0-rc1-next-20160530+ #5
Hardware name: Acer TravelMate P243/BA40_HC, BIOS V1.01 04/20/2012
Workqueue: events_power_efficient rfkill_poll
 0000000000000000 ffff88002cf73d28 ffffffff813b8ddc 0000000000000000
 0000000000000000 ffff88002cf73d68 ffffffff8107a331 00000ada00000086
 ffff880148d9c018 000000000000000b ffff880147e68720 0000000000000200
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff813b8ddc>] dump_stack+0x63/0x87
 [<ffffffff8107a331>] __warn+0xd1/0xf0
 [<ffffffff8107a41d>] warn_slowpath_null+0x1d/0x20
 [<ffffffffc0775b19>] ath9k_hw_gpio_get+0x1a9/0x1b0 [ath9k_hw]
 [<ffffffffc047f3e4>] ath9k_rfkill_poll_state+0x34/0x60 [ath9k]
 [<ffffffffc06dbb53>] ieee80211_rfkill_poll+0x33/0x40 [mac80211]
 [<ffffffffc03ad65a>] cfg80211_rfkill_poll+0x2a/0xc0 [cfg80211]
 [<ffffffff817c5514>] rfkill_poll+0x24/0x50
 [<ffffffff81093183>] process_one_work+0x153/0x3f0
 [<ffffffff8109393b>] worker_thread+0x12b/0x4b0
 [<ffffffff81093810>] ? rescuer_thread+0x340/0x340
 [<ffffffff81099129>] kthread+0xc9/0xe0
 [<ffffffff817d8f1f>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
 [<ffffffff81099060>] ? kthread_park+0x60/0x60

Fixes: a01ab81 ("ath9k: define correct GPIO numbers and bits mask")
Reported-by: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Sudip Mukherjee <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Miaoqing Pan <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jul 27, 2016
Don't free the object until the file handle has been closed.  Fixes
use-after-free bug which occurs when I disconnect my DVB-S received
while VDR is running.

This is a crash dump of such a use-after-free:

    general protection fault: 0000 [#1] SMP
    CPU: 0 PID: 2541 Comm: CI adapter on d Not tainted 4.7.0-rc1-hosting+ #49
    Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
    task: ffff880027d7ce00 ti: ffff88003d8f8000 task.ti: ffff88003d8f8000
    RIP: 0010:[<ffffffff812f3d1f>]  [<ffffffff812f3d1f>] dvb_ca_en50221_io_read_condition.isra.7+0x6f/0x150
    RSP: 0018:ffff88003d8fba98  EFLAGS: 00010206
    RAX: 0000000059534255 RBX: 000000753d470f90 RCX: ffff88003c74d181
    RDX: 00000001bea04ba9 RSI: ffff88003d8fbaf4 RDI: 3a3030a56d763fc0
    RBP: ffff88003d8fbae0 R08: ffff88003c74d180 R09: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000001 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88003c480e00
    R13: 00000000ffffffff R14: 0000000059534255 R15: 0000000000000000
    FS:  00007fb4209b4700(0000) GS:ffff88003fc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
    CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
    CR2: 00007f06445f4078 CR3: 000000003c55b000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
    Stack:
     ffff88003d8fbaf4 000000003c2170c0 0000000000004000 0000000000000000
     ffff88003c480e00 ffff88003d8fbc80 ffff88003c74d180 ffff88003d8fbb8c
     0000000000000000 ffff88003d8fbb10 ffffffff812f3e37 ffff88003d8fbb00
    Call Trace:
     [<ffffffff812f3e37>] dvb_ca_en50221_io_poll+0x37/0xa0
     [<ffffffff8113109b>] do_sys_poll+0x2db/0x520

This is a backtrace of the kernel attempting to lock a freed mutex:

    #0  0xffffffff81083d40 in rep_nop () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:569
    #1  cpu_relax () at ./arch/x86/include/asm/processor.h:574
    #2  virt_spin_lock (lock=<optimized out>) at ./arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:57
    #3  native_queued_spin_lock_slowpath (lock=0xffff88003c480e90, val=761492029) at kernel/locking/qspinlock.c:304
    #4  0xffffffff810d1a06 in pv_queued_spin_lock_slowpath (val=<optimized out>, lock=<optimized out>) at ./arch/x86/include/asm/paravirt.h:669
    #5  queued_spin_lock_slowpath (val=<optimized out>, lock=<optimized out>) at ./arch/x86/include/asm/qspinlock.h:28
    #6  queued_spin_lock (lock=<optimized out>) at include/asm-generic/qspinlock.h:107
    #7  __mutex_lock_common (use_ww_ctx=<optimized out>, ww_ctx=<optimized out>, ip=<optimized out>, nest_lock=<optimized out>, subclass=<optimized out>,
        state=<optimized out>, lock=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/mutex.c:526
    #8  mutex_lock_interruptible_nested (lock=0xffff88003c480e88, subclass=<optimized out>) at kernel/locking/mutex.c:647
    #9  0xffffffff812f49fe in dvb_ca_en50221_io_do_ioctl (file=<optimized out>, cmd=761492029, parg=0x1 <irq_stack_union+1>)
        at drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c:1210
    #10 0xffffffff812ee660 in dvb_usercopy (file=<optimized out>, cmd=761492029, arg=<optimized out>, func=<optimized out>) at drivers/media/dvb-core/dvbdev.c:883
    #11 0xffffffff812f3410 in dvb_ca_en50221_io_ioctl (file=<optimized out>, cmd=<optimized out>, arg=<optimized out>) at drivers/media/dvb-core/dvb_ca_en50221.c:1284
    #12 0xffffffff8112eddd in vfs_ioctl (arg=<optimized out>, cmd=<optimized out>, filp=<optimized out>) at fs/ioctl.c:43
    #13 do_vfs_ioctl (filp=0xffff88003c480e90, fd=<optimized out>, cmd=<optimized out>, arg=<optimized out>) at fs/ioctl.c:674
    #14 0xffffffff8112f30c in SYSC_ioctl (arg=<optimized out>, cmd=<optimized out>, fd=<optimized out>) at fs/ioctl.c:689
    #15 SyS_ioctl (fd=6, cmd=2148298626, arg=140734533693696) at fs/ioctl.c:680
    #16 0xffffffff8103feb2 in entry_SYSCALL_64 () at arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:207

Signed-off-by: Max Kellermann <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <[email protected]>
mhaberler pushed a commit to mhaberler/linux-socfpga that referenced this pull request Aug 6, 2016
Otherwise we end up with the following:

|=================================
|[ INFO: inconsistent lock state ]
|4.4.2-rt7+ altera-fpga#5 Not tainted
|---------------------------------
|inconsistent {IN-HARDIRQ-W} -> {HARDIRQ-ON-W} usage.
|ktimersoftd/0/4 [HC0[0]:SC0[0]:HE1:SE1] takes:
| (tick_broadcast_lock){?.....}, at: [<ffffffc000150db4>] tick_handle_oneshot_broadcast+0x58/0x27c
|{IN-HARDIRQ-W} state was registered at:
|  [<ffffffc000118198>] mark_lock+0x19c/0x6a0
|  [<ffffffc000119728>] __lock_acquire+0xb1c/0x2100
|  [<ffffffc00011b560>] lock_acquire+0xf8/0x230
|  [<ffffffc00061bf08>] _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x50/0x68
|  [<ffffffc000152188>] tick_broadcast_switch_to_oneshot+0x20/0x60
|  [<ffffffc0001529f4>] tick_switch_to_oneshot+0x64/0xd8
|  [<ffffffc000152b00>] tick_init_highres+0x1c/0x24
|  [<ffffffc000141e58>] hrtimer_run_queues+0x78/0x100
|  [<ffffffc00013f804>] update_process_times+0x38/0x74
|  [<ffffffc00014fc5c>] tick_periodic+0x60/0x140
|  [<ffffffc00014fd68>] tick_handle_periodic+0x2c/0x94
|  [<ffffffc00052b878>] arch_timer_handler_phys+0x3c/0x48
|  [<ffffffc00012d078>] handle_percpu_devid_irq+0x100/0x390
|  [<ffffffc000127f34>] generic_handle_irq+0x34/0x4c
|  [<ffffffc000128300>] __handle_domain_irq+0x90/0xf8
|  [<ffffffc000082554>] gic_handle_irq+0x5c/0xa4
|  [<ffffffc0000855ac>] el1_irq+0x6c/0xec
|  [<ffffffc000112bec>] default_idle_call+0x2c/0x44
|  [<ffffffc000113058>] cpu_startup_entry+0x3cc/0x410
|  [<ffffffc0006169f8>] rest_init+0x158/0x168
|  [<ffffffc000888954>] start_kernel+0x3a0/0x3b4
|  [<0000000080621000>] 0x80621000
|irq event stamp: 18723
|hardirqs last  enabled at (18723): [<ffffffc00061c188>] _raw_spin_unlock_irq+0x38/0x80
|hardirqs last disabled at (18722): [<ffffffc000140a4c>] run_hrtimer_softirq+0x2c/0x2f4
|softirqs last  enabled at (0): [<ffffffc0000c4744>] copy_process.isra.50+0x300/0x16d4
|softirqs last disabled at (0): [<          (null)>]           (null)

Reported-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
mhaberler pushed a commit to mhaberler/linux-socfpga that referenced this pull request Aug 6, 2016
[    8.014039] BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/rtmutex.c:918
[    8.014041] in_atomic(): 0, irqs_disabled(): 1, pid: 78, name: kworker/u4:4
[    8.014045] CPU: 1 PID: 78 Comm: kworker/u4:4 Not tainted 4.1.7-rt7 altera-fpga#5
[    8.014055] Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
[    8.014059]  0000000000000000 ffff880037153748 ffffffff815f32c9 0000000000000002
[    8.014063]  ffff88013a50e380 ffff880037153768 ffffffff815ef075 ffff8800372c06c8
[    8.014066]  ffff8800372c06c8 ffff880037153778 ffffffff8107c0b3 ffff880037153798
[    8.014067] Call Trace:
[    8.014074]  [<ffffffff815f32c9>] dump_stack+0x4a/0x61
[    8.014078]  [<ffffffff815ef075>] ___might_sleep.part.93+0xe9/0xee
[    8.014082]  [<ffffffff8107c0b3>] ___might_sleep+0x53/0x80
[    8.014086]  [<ffffffff815f9064>] rt_spin_lock+0x24/0x50
[    8.014090]  [<ffffffff8109368b>] prepare_to_wait+0x2b/0xa0
[    8.014152]  [<ffffffffa016c04c>] intel_pipe_update_start+0x17c/0x300 [i915]
[    8.014156]  [<ffffffff81093b40>] ? prepare_to_wait_event+0x120/0x120
[    8.014201]  [<ffffffffa0158f36>] intel_begin_crtc_commit+0x166/0x1e0 [i915]
[    8.014215]  [<ffffffffa00c806d>] drm_atomic_helper_commit_planes+0x5d/0x1a0 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014260]  [<ffffffffa0171e9b>] intel_atomic_commit+0xab/0xf0 [i915]
[    8.014288]  [<ffffffffa00654c7>] drm_atomic_commit+0x37/0x60 [drm]
[    8.014298]  [<ffffffffa00c6fcd>] drm_atomic_helper_plane_set_property+0x8d/0xd0 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014301]  [<ffffffff815f77d9>] ? __ww_mutex_lock+0x39/0x40
[    8.014319]  [<ffffffffa0053b3d>] drm_mode_plane_set_obj_prop+0x2d/0x90 [drm]
[    8.014328]  [<ffffffffa00c8edb>] restore_fbdev_mode+0x6b/0xf0 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014337]  [<ffffffffa00cae49>] drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x29/0x80 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014346]  [<ffffffffa00caec2>] drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x22/0x50 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014390]  [<ffffffffa016dfba>] intel_fbdev_set_par+0x1a/0x60 [i915]
[    8.014394]  [<ffffffff81327dc4>] fbcon_init+0x4f4/0x580
[    8.014398]  [<ffffffff8139ef4c>] visual_init+0xbc/0x120
[    8.014401]  [<ffffffff813a1623>] do_bind_con_driver+0x163/0x330
[    8.014405]  [<ffffffff813a1b2c>] do_take_over_console+0x11c/0x1c0
[    8.014408]  [<ffffffff813236e3>] do_fbcon_takeover+0x63/0xd0
[    8.014410]  [<ffffffff81328965>] fbcon_event_notify+0x785/0x8d0
[    8.014413]  [<ffffffff8107c12d>] ? __might_sleep+0x4d/0x90
[    8.014416]  [<ffffffff810775fe>] notifier_call_chain+0x4e/0x80
[    8.014419]  [<ffffffff810779cd>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4d/0x70
[    8.014422]  [<ffffffff81077a06>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
[    8.014425]  [<ffffffff8132b48b>] fb_notifier_call_chain+0x1b/0x20
[    8.014428]  [<ffffffff8132d8fa>] register_framebuffer+0x21a/0x350
[    8.014439]  [<ffffffffa00cb164>] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x274/0x3e0 [drm_kms_helper]
[    8.014483]  [<ffffffffa016f1cb>] intel_fbdev_initial_config+0x1b/0x20 [i915]
[    8.014486]  [<ffffffff8107912c>] async_run_entry_fn+0x4c/0x160
[    8.014490]  [<ffffffff81070ffa>] process_one_work+0x14a/0x470
[    8.014493]  [<ffffffff81071489>] worker_thread+0x169/0x4c0
[    8.014496]  [<ffffffff81071320>] ? process_one_work+0x470/0x470
[    8.014499]  [<ffffffff81076606>] kthread+0xc6/0xe0
[    8.014502]  [<ffffffff81070000>] ? queue_work_on+0x80/0x110
[    8.014506]  [<ffffffff81076540>] ? kthread_worker_fn+0x1c0/0x1c0

Signed-off-by: Mike Galbraith <[email protected]>
Cc: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Cc: linux-rt-users <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
mhaberler pushed a commit to mhaberler/linux-socfpga that referenced this pull request Aug 6, 2016
[ Upstream commit d144dfe ]

If we use USB ID pin as wakeup source, and there is a USB block
device on this USB OTG (ID) cable, the system will be deadlock
after system resume.

The root cause for this problem is: the workqueue ci_otg may try
to remove hcd before the driver resume has finished, and hcd will
disconnect the device on it, then, it will call device_release_driver,
and holds the device lock "dev->mutex", but it is never unlocked since
it waits workqueue writeback to run to flush the block information, but
the workqueue writeback is freezable, it is not thawed before driver
resume has finished.

When the driver (device: sd 0:0:0:0:) resume goes to dpm_complete, it
tries to get its device lock "dev->mutex", but it can't get it forever,
then the deadlock occurs. Below call stacks show the situation.

So, in order to fix this problem, we need to change workqueue ci_otg
as freezable, then the work item in this workqueue will be run after
driver's resume, this workqueue will not be blocked forever like above
case since the workqueue writeback has been thawed too.

Tested at: i.mx6qdl-sabresd and i.mx6sx-sdb.

[  555.178869] kworker/u2:13   D c07de74c     0   826      2 0x00000000
[  555.185310] Workqueue: ci_otg ci_otg_work
[  555.189353] Backtrace:
[  555.191849] [<c07de4fc>] (__schedule) from [<c07dec6c>] (schedule+0x48/0xa0)
[  555.198912]  r10:ee471ba0 r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:00000002 r6:ee470000 r5:ee471ba4
[  555.206867]  r4:ee470000
[  555.209453] [<c07dec24>] (schedule) from [<c07e2fc4>] (schedule_timeout+0x15c/0x1e0)
[  555.217212]  r4:7fffffff r3:edc2b000
[  555.220862] [<c07e2e68>] (schedule_timeout) from [<c07df6c8>] (wait_for_common+0x94/0x144)
[  555.229140]  r8:00000000 r7:00000002 r6:ee470000 r5:ee471ba4 r4:7fffffff
[  555.235980] [<c07df634>] (wait_for_common) from [<c07df790>] (wait_for_completion+0x18/0x1c)
[  555.244430]  r10:00000001 r9:c0b5563c r8:c0042e48 r7:ef086000 r6:eea4372c r5:ef131b00
[  555.252383]  r4:00000000
[  555.254970] [<c07df778>] (wait_for_completion) from [<c0043cb8>] (flush_work+0x19c/0x234)
[  555.263177] [<c0043b1c>] (flush_work) from [<c0043fac>] (flush_delayed_work+0x48/0x4c)
[  555.271106]  r8:ed5b5000 r7:c0b38a3c r6:eea439cc r5:eea4372c r4:eea4372c
[  555.277958] [<c0043f64>] (flush_delayed_work) from [<c00eae18>] (bdi_unregister+0x84/0xec)
[  555.286236]  r4:eea43520 r3:20000153
[  555.289885] [<c00ead94>] (bdi_unregister) from [<c02c2154>] (blk_cleanup_queue+0x180/0x29c)
[  555.298250]  r5:eea43808 r4:eea43400
[  555.301909] [<c02c1fd4>] (blk_cleanup_queue) from [<c0417914>] (__scsi_remove_device+0x48/0xb8)
[  555.310623]  r7:00000000 r6:20000153 r5:ededa950 r4:ededa800
[  555.316403] [<c04178cc>] (__scsi_remove_device) from [<c0415e90>] (scsi_forget_host+0x64/0x68)
[  555.325028]  r5:ededa800 r4:ed5b5000
[  555.328689] [<c0415e2c>] (scsi_forget_host) from [<c0409828>] (scsi_remove_host+0x78/0x104)
[  555.337054]  r5:ed5b5068 r4:ed5b5000
[  555.340709] [<c04097b0>] (scsi_remove_host) from [<c04cdfcc>] (usb_stor_disconnect+0x50/0xb4)
[  555.349247]  r6:ed5b56e4 r5:ed5b5818 r4:ed5b5690 r3:00000008
[  555.355025] [<c04cdf7c>] (usb_stor_disconnect) from [<c04b3bc8>] (usb_unbind_interface+0x78/0x25c)
[  555.363997]  r8:c13919b4 r7:edd3c000 r6:edd3c020 r5:ee551c68 r4:ee551c00 r3:c04cdf7c
[  555.371892] [<c04b3b50>] (usb_unbind_interface) from [<c03dc248>] (__device_release_driver+0x8c/0x118)
[  555.381213]  r10:00000001 r9:edd90c00 r8:c13919b4 r7:ee551c68 r6:c0b546e0 r5:c0b5563c
[  555.389167]  r4:edd3c020
[  555.391752] [<c03dc1bc>] (__device_release_driver) from [<c03dc2fc>] (device_release_driver+0x28/0x34)
[  555.401071]  r5:edd3c020 r4:edd3c054
[  555.404721] [<c03dc2d4>] (device_release_driver) from [<c03db304>] (bus_remove_device+0xe0/0x110)
[  555.413607]  r5:edd3c020 r4:ef17f04c
[  555.417253] [<c03db224>] (bus_remove_device) from [<c03d8128>] (device_del+0x114/0x21c)
[  555.425270]  r6:edd3c028 r5:edd3c020 r4:ee551c00 r3:00000000
[  555.431045] [<c03d8014>] (device_del) from [<c04b1560>] (usb_disable_device+0xa4/0x1e8)
[  555.439061]  r8:edd3c000 r7:eded8000 r6:00000000 r5:00000001 r4:ee551c00
[  555.445906] [<c04b14bc>] (usb_disable_device) from [<c04a8e54>] (usb_disconnect+0x74/0x224)
[  555.454271]  r9:edd90c00 r8:ee551000 r7:ee551c68 r6:ee551c9c r5:ee551c00 r4:00000001
[  555.462156] [<c04a8de0>] (usb_disconnect) from [<c04a8fb8>] (usb_disconnect+0x1d8/0x224)
[  555.470259]  r10:00000001 r9:edd90000 r8:ee471e2c r7:ee551468 r6:ee55149c r5:ee551400
[  555.478213]  r4:00000001
[  555.480797] [<c04a8de0>] (usb_disconnect) from [<c04ae5ec>] (usb_remove_hcd+0xa0/0x1ac)
[  555.488813]  r10:00000001 r9:ee471eb0 r8:00000000 r7:ef3d9500 r6:eded810c r5:eded80b0
[  555.496765]  r4:eded8000
[  555.499351] [<c04ae54c>] (usb_remove_hcd) from [<c04d4158>] (host_stop+0x28/0x64)
[  555.506847]  r6:eeb50010 r5:eded8000 r4:eeb51010
[  555.511563] [<c04d4130>] (host_stop) from [<c04d09b8>] (ci_otg_work+0xc4/0x124)
[  555.518885]  r6:00000001 r5:eeb50010 r4:eeb502a0 r3:c04d4130
[  555.524665] [<c04d08f4>] (ci_otg_work) from [<c00454f0>] (process_one_work+0x194/0x420)
[  555.532682]  r6:ef086000 r5:eeb502a0 r4:edc44480
[  555.537393] [<c004535c>] (process_one_work) from [<c00457b0>] (worker_thread+0x34/0x514)
[  555.545496]  r10:edc44480 r9:ef086000 r8:c0b1a100 r7:ef086034 r6:00000088 r5:edc44498
[  555.553450]  r4:ef086000
[  555.556032] [<c004577c>] (worker_thread) from [<c004bab4>] (kthread+0xdc/0xf8)
[  555.563268]  r10:00000000 r9:00000000 r8:00000000 r7:c004577c r6:edc44480 r5:eddc15c0
[  555.571221]  r4:00000000
[  555.573804] [<c004b9d8>] (kthread) from [<c000fef0>] (ret_from_fork+0x14/0x24)
[  555.581040]  r7:00000000 r6:00000000 r5:c004b9d8 r4:eddc15c0

[  553.429383] sh              D c07de74c     0   694    691 0x00000000
[  553.435801] Backtrace:
[  553.438295] [<c07de4fc>] (__schedule) from [<c07dec6c>] (schedule+0x48/0xa0)
[  553.445358]  r10:edd3c054 r9:edd3c078 r8:edddbd50 r7:edcbbc00 r6:c1377c34 r5:60000153
[  553.453313]  r4:eddda000
[  553.455896] [<c07dec24>] (schedule) from [<c07deff8>] (schedule_preempt_disabled+0x10/0x14)
[  553.464261]  r4:edd3c058 r3:0000000a
[  553.467910] [<c07defe8>] (schedule_preempt_disabled) from [<c07e0bbc>] (mutex_lock_nested+0x1a0/0x3e8)
[  553.477254] [<c07e0a1c>] (mutex_lock_nested) from [<c03e927c>] (dpm_complete+0xc0/0x1b0)
[  553.485358]  r10:00561408 r9:edd3c054 r8:c0b4863c r7:edddbd90 r6:c0b485d8 r5:edd3c020
[  553.493313]  r4:edd3c0d0
[  553.495896] [<c03e91bc>] (dpm_complete) from [<c03e9388>] (dpm_resume_end+0x1c/0x20)
[  553.503652]  r9:00000000 r8:c0b1a9d0 r7:c1334ec0 r6:c1334edc r5:00000003 r4:00000010
[  553.511544] [<c03e936c>] (dpm_resume_end) from [<c0079894>] (suspend_devices_and_enter+0x158/0x504)
[  553.520604]  r4:00000000 r3:c1334efc
[  553.524250] [<c007973c>] (suspend_devices_and_enter) from [<c0079e74>] (pm_suspend+0x234/0x2cc)
[  553.532961]  r10:00561408 r9:ed6b7300 r8:00000004 r7:c1334eec r6:00000000 r5:c1334ee8
[  553.540914]  r4:00000003
[  553.543493] [<c0079c40>] (pm_suspend) from [<c0078a6c>] (state_store+0x6c/0xc0)

[  555.703684] 7 locks held by kworker/u2:13/826:
[  555.708140]  #0:  ("%s""ci_otg"){++++.+}, at: [<c0045484>] process_one_work+0x128/0x420
[  555.716277]  altera-fpga#1:  ((&ci->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0045484>] process_one_work+0x128/0x420
[  555.724317]  altera-fpga#2:  (usb_bus_list_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c04ae5e4>] usb_remove_hcd+0x98/0x1ac
[  555.732626]  altera-fpga#3:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c04a8e28>] usb_disconnect+0x48/0x224
[  555.740403]  altera-fpga#4:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c04a8e28>] usb_disconnect+0x48/0x224
[  555.748179]  altera-fpga#5:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c03dc2f4>] device_release_driver+0x20/0x34
[  555.756487]  altera-fpga#6:  (&shost->scan_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c04097d0>] scsi_remove_host+0x20/0x104

Cc: <[email protected]> #v3.14+
Cc: Jun Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Peter Chen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
mhaberler pushed a commit to mhaberler/linux-socfpga that referenced this pull request Aug 6, 2016
The renesas-intc-irqpin interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC.
Hence when propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt
controller, the following lockdep warning is printed:

    =============================================
    [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
    4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 #781 Not tainted
    ---------------------------------------------
    s2ram/1179 is trying to acquire lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    but task is already holding lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	  CPU0
	  ----
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    May be due to missing lock nesting notation

    7 locks held by s2ram/1179:
    #0:  (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c00c9708>] __sb_start_write+0x64/0xb8
    altera-fpga#1:  (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0125a00>] kernfs_fop_write+0x78/0x1a0
    altera-fpga#2:  (s_active#23){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0125a08>] kernfs_fop_write+0x80/0x1a0
    altera-fpga#3:  (autosleep_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0058244>] pm_autosleep_lock+0x18/0x20
    altera-fpga#4:  (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0057e50>] pm_suspend+0x54/0x248
    altera-fpga#5:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c0243a20>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x240
    altera-fpga#6:  (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1179 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198

    Hardware name: Generic R8A7740 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c00129f4>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c0012bec>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
    [<c0012bd4>] (show_stack) from [<c03f5d94>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
    [<c03f5d74>] (dump_stack) from [<c00514d4>] (__lock_acquire+0x67c/0x1b88)
    [<c0050e58>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0052df8>] (lock_acquire+0x9c/0xbc)
    [<c0052d5c>] (lock_acquire) from [<c03fb068>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x58)
    [<c03fb024>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c005bb54>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94
    [<c005badc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c005c3d8>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x28/0x100)
    [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c01e50d0>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake+0x24/0x4c)
    [<c01e50ac>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake) from [<c005c17c>] (set_irq_wake_real+0x3c/0x50
    [<c005c140>] (set_irq_wake_real) from [<c005c414>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x64/0x100)
    [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02a19b4>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x60/0xa0)
    [<c02a1954>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c023b750>] (platform_pm_suspend+0x3c/0x5c)

Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for INTC
External IRQ Pin interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <[email protected]>
Cc: Magnus Damm <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Cooper <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-3-git-send-email-geert%[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 769b5cf)
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
mhaberler pushed a commit to mhaberler/linux-socfpga that referenced this pull request Aug 6, 2016
The renesas-irqc interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC. Hence when
propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt controller, the
following lockdep warning is printed:

    =============================================
    [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
    4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 #280 Not tainted
    ---------------------------------------------
    s2ram/1072 is trying to acquire lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    but task is already holding lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	  CPU0
	  ----
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    May be due to missing lock nesting notation

    6 locks held by s2ram/1072:
    #0:  (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c012eb14>] __sb_start_write+0xa0/0xa8
    altera-fpga#1:  (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c019396c>] kernfs_fop_write+0x4c/0x1bc
    altera-fpga#2:  (s_active#24){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0193974>] kernfs_fop_write+0x54/0x1bc
    altera-fpga#3:  (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c008213c>] pm_suspend+0x10c/0x510
    altera-fpga#4:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c02af3c4>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x2cc
    altera-fpga#5:  (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1072 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 #280
    Hardware name: Generic R8A73A4 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c0018078>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00144f0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
    [<c00144f0>] (show_stack) from [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack+0x88/0x98)
    [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack) from [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire+0x15cc/0x20e4)
    [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire+0xac/0x12c)
    [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54)
    [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98)
    [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x20/0xf8)
    [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake+0x20/0x4c)
    [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake) from [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x8c/0xf8)
    [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x74/0xc0)
    [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c02ae8cc>] (dpm_run_callback+0x54/0x124)

Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for IRQC
interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <[email protected]>
Cc: Magnus Damm <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Cooper <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-2-git-send-email-geert%[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit b137065)
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Aug 9, 2016
drm_connector_register_all requires a few too many locks because our
connector_list locking is busted. Add another FIXME+hack to work
around this. This should address the below lockdep splat:

======================================================
[ INFO: possible circular locking dependency detected ]
4.7.0-rc5+ #524 Tainted: G           O
-------------------------------------------------------
kworker/u8:0/6 is trying to acquire lock:
 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff815afde0>] drm_modeset_lock_all+0x40/0x120

but task is already holding lock:
 ((fb_notifier_list).rwsem){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff810ac195>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x35/0x70

which lock already depends on the new lock.

the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

-> #1 ((fb_notifier_list).rwsem){++++.+}:
       [<ffffffff810df611>] lock_acquire+0xb1/0x200
       [<ffffffff819a55b4>] down_write+0x44/0x80
       [<ffffffff810abf91>] blocking_notifier_chain_register+0x21/0xb0
       [<ffffffff814c7448>] fb_register_client+0x18/0x20
       [<ffffffff814c6c86>] backlight_device_register+0x136/0x260
       [<ffffffffa0127eb2>] intel_backlight_device_register+0xa2/0x160 [i915]
       [<ffffffffa00f46be>] intel_connector_register+0xe/0x10 [i915]
       [<ffffffffa0112bfb>] intel_dp_connector_register+0x1b/0x80 [i915]
       [<ffffffff8159dfea>] drm_connector_register+0x4a/0x80
       [<ffffffff8159fe44>] drm_connector_register_all+0x64/0xf0
       [<ffffffff815a2a64>] drm_modeset_register_all+0x174/0x1c0
       [<ffffffff81599b72>] drm_dev_register+0xc2/0xd0
       [<ffffffffa00621d7>] i915_driver_load+0x1547/0x2200 [i915]
       [<ffffffffa006d80f>] i915_pci_probe+0x4f/0x70 [i915]
       [<ffffffff814a2135>] local_pci_probe+0x45/0xa0
       [<ffffffff814a349b>] pci_device_probe+0xdb/0x130
       [<ffffffff815c07e3>] driver_probe_device+0x223/0x440
       [<ffffffff815c0ad5>] __driver_attach+0xd5/0x100
       [<ffffffff815be386>] bus_for_each_dev+0x66/0xa0
       [<ffffffff815c002e>] driver_attach+0x1e/0x20
       [<ffffffff815bf9be>] bus_add_driver+0x1ee/0x280
       [<ffffffff815c1810>] driver_register+0x60/0xe0
       [<ffffffff814a1a10>] __pci_register_driver+0x60/0x70
       [<ffffffffa01a905b>] i915_init+0x5b/0x62 [i915]
       [<ffffffff8100042d>] do_one_initcall+0x3d/0x150
       [<ffffffff811a935b>] do_init_module+0x5f/0x1d9
       [<ffffffff81124416>] load_module+0x20e6/0x27e0
       [<ffffffff81124d63>] SYSC_finit_module+0xc3/0xf0
       [<ffffffff81124dae>] SyS_finit_module+0xe/0x10
       [<ffffffff819a83a9>] entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x1c/0xac

-> #0 (&dev->mode_config.mutex){+.+.+.}:
       [<ffffffff810df0ac>] __lock_acquire+0x10fc/0x1260
       [<ffffffff810df611>] lock_acquire+0xb1/0x200
       [<ffffffff819a3097>] mutex_lock_nested+0x67/0x3c0
       [<ffffffff815afde0>] drm_modeset_lock_all+0x40/0x120
       [<ffffffff8158f79b>] drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x2b/0x80
       [<ffffffff8158f81d>] drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x2d/0x50
       [<ffffffffa0105f7a>] intel_fbdev_set_par+0x1a/0x60 [i915]
       [<ffffffff814c13c6>] fbcon_init+0x586/0x610
       [<ffffffff8154d16a>] visual_init+0xca/0x130
       [<ffffffff8154e611>] do_bind_con_driver+0x1c1/0x3a0
       [<ffffffff8154eaf6>] do_take_over_console+0x116/0x180
       [<ffffffff814bd3a7>] do_fbcon_takeover+0x57/0xb0
       [<ffffffff814c1e48>] fbcon_event_notify+0x658/0x750
       [<ffffffff810abcae>] notifier_call_chain+0x3e/0xb0
       [<ffffffff810ac1ad>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4d/0x70
       [<ffffffff810ac1e6>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
       [<ffffffff814c748b>] fb_notifier_call_chain+0x1b/0x20
       [<ffffffff814c86b1>] register_framebuffer+0x251/0x330
       [<ffffffff8158fa9f>] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x25f/0x3f0
       [<ffffffffa0106b48>] intel_fbdev_initial_config+0x18/0x30 [i915]
       [<ffffffff810adfd8>] async_run_entry_fn+0x48/0x150
       [<ffffffff810a3947>] process_one_work+0x1e7/0x750
       [<ffffffff810a3efb>] worker_thread+0x4b/0x4f0
       [<ffffffff810aad4f>] kthread+0xef/0x110
       [<ffffffff819a85ef>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40

other info that might help us debug this:

 Possible unsafe locking scenario:

       CPU0                    CPU1
       ----                    ----
  lock((fb_notifier_list).rwsem);
                               lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);
                               lock((fb_notifier_list).rwsem);
  lock(&dev->mode_config.mutex);

 *** DEADLOCK ***

6 locks held by kworker/u8:0/6:
 #0:  ("events_unbound"){.+.+.+}, at: [<ffffffff810a38c9>] process_one_work+0x169/0x750
 #1:  ((&entry->work)){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff810a38c9>] process_one_work+0x169/0x750
 #2:  (registration_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff814c8487>] register_framebuffer+0x27/0x330
 #3:  (console_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff814c86ce>] register_framebuffer+0x26e/0x330
 #4:  (&fb_info->lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<ffffffff814c78dd>] lock_fb_info+0x1d/0x40
 #5:  ((fb_notifier_list).rwsem){++++.+}, at: [<ffffffff810ac195>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x35/0x70

stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 6 Comm: kworker/u8:0 Tainted: G           O    4.7.0-rc5+ #524
Hardware name: Intel Corp. Broxton P/NOTEBOOK, BIOS APLKRVPA.X64.0138.B33.1606250842 06/25/2016
Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn
 0000000000000000 ffff8800758577f0 ffffffff814507a5 ffffffff828b9900
 ffffffff828b9900 ffff880075857830 ffffffff810dc6fa ffff880075857880
 ffff88007584d688 0000000000000005 0000000000000006 ffff88007584d6b0
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff814507a5>] dump_stack+0x67/0x92
 [<ffffffff810dc6fa>] print_circular_bug+0x1aa/0x200
 [<ffffffff810df0ac>] __lock_acquire+0x10fc/0x1260
 [<ffffffff810df611>] lock_acquire+0xb1/0x200
 [<ffffffff815afde0>] ? drm_modeset_lock_all+0x40/0x120
 [<ffffffff815afde0>] ? drm_modeset_lock_all+0x40/0x120
 [<ffffffff819a3097>] mutex_lock_nested+0x67/0x3c0
 [<ffffffff815afde0>] ? drm_modeset_lock_all+0x40/0x120
 [<ffffffff810fa85f>] ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x7f/0x90
 [<ffffffff81208218>] ? kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x248/0x2b0
 [<ffffffff815afdc5>] ? drm_modeset_lock_all+0x25/0x120
 [<ffffffff815afde0>] drm_modeset_lock_all+0x40/0x120
 [<ffffffff8158f79b>] drm_fb_helper_restore_fbdev_mode_unlocked+0x2b/0x80
 [<ffffffff8158f81d>] drm_fb_helper_set_par+0x2d/0x50
 [<ffffffffa0105f7a>] intel_fbdev_set_par+0x1a/0x60 [i915]
 [<ffffffff814c13c6>] fbcon_init+0x586/0x610
 [<ffffffff8154d16a>] visual_init+0xca/0x130
 [<ffffffff8154e611>] do_bind_con_driver+0x1c1/0x3a0
 [<ffffffff8154eaf6>] do_take_over_console+0x116/0x180
 [<ffffffff814bd3a7>] do_fbcon_takeover+0x57/0xb0
 [<ffffffff814c1e48>] fbcon_event_notify+0x658/0x750
 [<ffffffff810abcae>] notifier_call_chain+0x3e/0xb0
 [<ffffffff810ac1ad>] __blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x4d/0x70
 [<ffffffff810ac1e6>] blocking_notifier_call_chain+0x16/0x20
 [<ffffffff814c748b>] fb_notifier_call_chain+0x1b/0x20
 [<ffffffff814c86b1>] register_framebuffer+0x251/0x330
 [<ffffffff815b7e8d>] ? vga_switcheroo_client_fb_set+0x5d/0x70
 [<ffffffff8158fa9f>] drm_fb_helper_initial_config+0x25f/0x3f0
 [<ffffffffa0106b48>] intel_fbdev_initial_config+0x18/0x30 [i915]
 [<ffffffff810adfd8>] async_run_entry_fn+0x48/0x150
 [<ffffffff810a3947>] process_one_work+0x1e7/0x750
 [<ffffffff810a38c9>] ? process_one_work+0x169/0x750
 [<ffffffff810a3efb>] worker_thread+0x4b/0x4f0
 [<ffffffff810a3eb0>] ? process_one_work+0x750/0x750
 [<ffffffff810aad4f>] kthread+0xef/0x110
 [<ffffffff819a85ef>] ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x40
 [<ffffffff810aac60>] ? kthread_stop+0x2e0/0x2e0

v2: Rebase onto the right branch (hand-editing patches ftw) and add more
reporters.

Reported-by: Imre Deak <[email protected]>
Cc: Imre Deak <[email protected]>
Cc: Chris Wilson <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Chris Wilson <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <[email protected]>
@atull-altera
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Hello,

Thanks for your interest in Open Source!

However we aren't accepting pull requests at this git repo. Please see
the linux/Documentation/SubmittingPatches for some starter tips on
how to submit the patches to the Linux kernel upstream.

Sorry for the confusion. It is unfortunate that Github does not allow
us to disable pull requests.

Alan

atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 2, 2016
If kexec_apply_relocations fails, kexec_load_purgatory frees pi->sechdrs
and pi->purgatory_buf.  This is redundant, because in case of error
kimage_file_prepare_segments calls kimage_file_post_load_cleanup, which
will also free those buffers.

This causes two warnings like the following, one for pi->sechdrs and the
other for pi->purgatory_buf:

  kexec-bzImage64: Loading purgatory failed
  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 2119 at mm/vmalloc.c:1490 __vunmap+0xc1/0xd0
  Trying to vfree() nonexistent vm area (ffffc90000e91000)
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 1 PID: 2119 Comm: kexec Not tainted 4.8.0-rc3+ #5
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS Bochs 01/01/2011
  Call Trace:
    dump_stack+0x4d/0x65
    __warn+0xcb/0xf0
    warn_slowpath_fmt+0x4f/0x60
    ? find_vmap_area+0x19/0x70
    ? kimage_file_post_load_cleanup+0x47/0xb0
    __vunmap+0xc1/0xd0
    vfree+0x2e/0x70
    kimage_file_post_load_cleanup+0x5e/0xb0
    SyS_kexec_file_load+0x448/0x680
    ? putname+0x54/0x60
    ? do_sys_open+0x190/0x1f0
    entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x13/0x8f
  ---[ end trace 158bb74f5950ca2b ]---

Fix by setting pi->sechdrs an pi->purgatory_buf to NULL, since vfree
won't try to free a NULL pointer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Baoquan He <[email protected]>
Cc: "Eric W. Biederman" <[email protected]>
Cc: Vivek Goyal <[email protected]>
Cc: Dave Young <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 12, 2016
For pure station mode, iter_data.primary_beacon_vif was used and passed
to ath_beacon_config, but not set to the station vif.
This was causing the following warning:

[  100.310919] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[  100.315683] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 7 at compat-wireless-2016-06-20/drivers/net/wireless/ath/ath9k/beacon.c:642 ath9k_calculate_summary_state+0x250/0x60c [ath9k]()
[  100.402028] CPU: 0 PID: 7 Comm: kworker/u2:1 Tainted: G        W       4.4.15 #5
[  100.409676] Workqueue: phy0 ieee80211_ibss_leave [mac80211]
[  100.415351] Stack : 8736e98c 870b4b20 87a25b54 800a6800 8782a080 80400d63 8039b96c 00000007
[  100.415351]    803c5edc 87875914 80400000 800a47cc 87a25b54 800a6800 803a0fd8 80400000
[  100.415351]    00000003 87875914 80400000 80094ae0 87a25b54 8787594c 00000000 801ef308
[  100.415351]    803ffe70 801ef300 87193d58 87b3a400 87b3ad00 70687930 00000000 00000000
[  100.415351]    00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
[  100.415351]    ...
[  100.451703] Call Trace:
[  100.454235] [<800a6800>] vprintk_default+0x24/0x30
[  100.459110] [<800a47cc>] printk+0x2c/0x38
[  100.463190] [<800a6800>] vprintk_default+0x24/0x30
[  100.468072] [<80094ae0>] print_worker_info+0x148/0x174
[  100.473378] [<801ef308>] serial8250_console_putchar+0x0/0x44
[  100.479122] [<801ef300>] wait_for_xmitr+0xc4/0xcc
[  100.484014] [<87193d58>] ieee80211_ibss_leave+0xb90/0x1900 [mac80211]
[  100.490590] [<80081604>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa0/0xd0
[  100.495922] [<801a359c>] dump_stack+0x14/0x28
[  100.500350] [<80071a00>] show_stack+0x50/0x84
[  100.504784] [<80081604>] warn_slowpath_common+0xa0/0xd0
[  100.510106] [<87024c60>] ath9k_calculate_summary_state+0x250/0x60c [ath9k]
[  100.517105] [<800816b8>] warn_slowpath_null+0x18/0x24
[  100.522256] [<87024c60>] ath9k_calculate_summary_state+0x250/0x60c [ath9k]
[  100.529273] [<87025418>] ath9k_set_txpower+0x148/0x498 [ath9k]
[  100.535302] [<871d2c64>] cleanup_module+0xa74/0xd4c [mac80211]
[  100.541237] [<801ef308>] serial8250_console_putchar+0x0/0x44
[  100.547042] [<800a5d18>] wake_up_klogd+0x54/0x68
[  100.551730] [<800a6650>] vprintk_emit+0x404/0x43c
[  100.556623] [<871b9db8>] ieee80211_sta_rx_notify+0x258/0x32c [mac80211]
[  100.563475] [<871ba6a4>] ieee80211_sta_rx_queued_mgmt+0x63c/0x734 [mac80211]
[  100.570693] [<871aa49c>] ieee80211_tx_prepare_skb+0x210/0x230 [mac80211]
[  100.577609] [<800af5d4>] mod_timer+0x15c/0x190
[  100.582220] [<871ba8b8>] ieee80211_sta_work+0xfc/0xe1c [mac80211]
[  100.588539] [<871940b4>] ieee80211_ibss_leave+0xeec/0x1900 [mac80211]
[  100.595122] [<8009ec84>] dequeue_task_fair+0x44/0x130
[  100.600281] [<80092a34>] process_one_work+0x1f8/0x334
[  100.605454] [<80093830>] worker_thread+0x2b4/0x408
[  100.610317] [<8009357c>] worker_thread+0x0/0x408
[  100.615019] [<8009357c>] worker_thread+0x0/0x408
[  100.619705] [<80097b68>] kthread+0xdc/0xe8
[  100.623886] [<80097a8c>] kthread+0x0/0xe8
[  100.627961] [<80060878>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
[  100.633448]
[  100.634956] ---[ end trace aafbe57e9ae6862f ]---

Fixes: cfda2d8 ("ath9k: Fix beacon configuration for addition/removal of interfaces")
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Kalle Valo <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 24, 2016
Since commit 4d4c474 ("perf/x86/intel/bts: Fix BTS PMI detection")
my box goes boom on boot:

| .... node  #0, CPUs:      #1 #2 #3 #4 #5 #6 #7
| BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000018
| IP: [<ffffffff8100c463>] intel_bts_interrupt+0x43/0x130
| Call Trace:
|  <NMI> d [<ffffffff8100b341>] intel_pmu_handle_irq+0x51/0x4b0
|  [<ffffffff81004d47>] perf_event_nmi_handler+0x27/0x40

This happens because the code introduced in this commit dereferences the
debug store pointer unconditionally. The debug store is not guaranteed to
be available, so a NULL pointer check as on other places is required.

Fixes: 4d4c474 ("perf/x86/intel/bts: Fix BTS PMI detection")
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Shishkin <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 4, 2016
===============================
[ INFO: suspicious RCU usage. ]
4.8.0-rc6+ #5 Not tainted
-------------------------------
./arch/x86/include/asm/msr-trace.h:47 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!

other info that might help us debug this:

RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
rcu_scheduler_active = 1, debug_locks = 0
RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
no locks held by swapper/2/0.

stack backtrace:
CPU: 2 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/2 Not tainted 4.8.0-rc6+ #5
Hardware name: Dell Inc. OptiPlex 7020/0F5C5X, BIOS A03 01/08/2015
 0000000000000000 ffff8d1bd6003f10 ffffffff94446949 ffff8d1bd4a68000
 0000000000000001 ffff8d1bd6003f40 ffffffff940e9247 ffff8d1bbdfcf3d0
 000000000000080b 0000000000000000 0000000000000000 ffff8d1bd6003f70
Call Trace:
 <IRQ>  [<ffffffff94446949>] dump_stack+0x99/0xd0
 [<ffffffff940e9247>] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0xe7/0x120
 [<ffffffff9448e0d5>] do_trace_write_msr+0x135/0x140
 [<ffffffff9406e750>] native_write_msr+0x20/0x30
 [<ffffffff9406503d>] native_apic_msr_eoi_write+0x1d/0x30
 [<ffffffff9405b17e>] smp_trace_call_function_interrupt+0x1e/0x270
 [<ffffffff948cb1d6>] trace_call_function_interrupt+0x96/0xa0
 <EOI>  [<ffffffff947200f4>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xe4/0x360
 [<ffffffff947200df>] ? cpuidle_enter_state+0xcf/0x360
 [<ffffffff947203a7>] cpuidle_enter+0x17/0x20
 [<ffffffff940df008>] cpu_startup_entry+0x338/0x4d0
 [<ffffffff9405bfc4>] start_secondary+0x154/0x180

This can be reproduced readily by running ftrace test case of kselftest.

Move the irq_enter() call before ack_APIC_irq(), because irq_enter() tells
the RCU susbstems to end the extended quiescent state, so that the
following trace call in ack_APIC_irq() works correctly. The same applies to
exiting_ack_irq() which calls ack_APIC_irq() after irq_exit().

[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]

Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <[email protected]>
Cc: Wanpeng Li <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 4, 2016
First loop in wait_for_xmitr could also trigger NMI
watchdog in case reading from the port is slow:

  PID: 0      TASK: ffffffff819c1460  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "swapper/0"
   #0 [ffff88019f405e58] crash_nmi_callback at ffffffff8104d382
   #1 [ffff88019f405e68] nmi_handle at ffffffff8168ead9
   #2 [ffff88019f405eb0] do_nmi at ffffffff8168ec53
   #3 [ffff88019f405ef0] end_repeat_nmi at ffffffff8168df13
      [exception RIP: delay_tsc+50]
      RIP: ffffffff81325642  RSP: ffff88019f403bb0  RFLAGS: 00000083
      RAX: 00000000000005c8  RBX: ffffffff81f83000  RCX: 0000024e4fb88a8b
      RDX: 0000024e4fb89053  RSI: 0000000000000000  RDI: 00000000000007d1
      RBP: ffff88019f403bb0   R8: 000000000000000a   R9: 0000000000000000
      R10: 0000000000000000  R11: ffff88019f403ad6  R12: 000000000000250f
      R13: 0000000000000020  R14: ffffffff81d360c7  R15: 0000000000000047
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
  --- <NMI exception stack> ---
   #4 [ffff88019f403bb0] delay_tsc at ffffffff81325642
   #5 [ffff88019f403bb8] __const_udelay at ffffffff813255a8
   #6 [ffff88019f403bc8] wait_for_xmitr at ffffffff81404390
   #7 [ffff88019f403bf0] serial8250_console_putchar at ffffffff8140455c
   #8 [ffff88019f403c10] uart_console_write at ffffffff813ff00a
   #9 [ffff88019f403c40] serial8250_console_write at ffffffff814044ae
  #10 [ffff88019f403c88] call_console_drivers.constprop.15 at ffffffff81086b01
  #11 [ffff88019f403cb0] console_unlock at ffffffff8108842f
  #12 [ffff88019f403ce8] vprintk_emit at ffffffff81088834
  #13 [ffff88019f403d58] vprintk_default at ffffffff81088ba9
  #14 [ffff88019f403d68] printk at ffffffff8167f034

Adding touch_nmi_watchdog call to the first loop as well.

Reported-by: Chunyu Hu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Olsa <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 6, 2016
As NMIs can also cause latency when interrupts are disabled, the hwlat
detectory has no way to know if the latency it detects is from an NMI or an
SMI or some other hardware glitch.

As ftrace_nmi_enter/exit() funtions are no longer used (except for sh, which
isn't supported anymore), I converted those to "arch_ftrace_nmi_enter/exit"
and use ftrace_nmi_enter/exit() to check if hwlat detector is tracing or
not, and if so, it calls into the hwlat utility.

Since the hwlat detector only has a single kthread that is spinning with
interrupts disabled, it marks what CPU it is on, and if the NMI callback
happens on that CPU, it records the time spent in that NMI. This is added to
the output that is generated by the hwlat detector as:

 #3     inner/outer(us):    9/9     ts:1470836488.206734548
 #4     inner/outer(us):    0/8     ts:1470836497.140808588
 #5     inner/outer(us):    0/6     ts:1470836499.140825168 nmi-total:5 nmi-count:1
 #6     inner/outer(us):    9/9     ts:1470836501.140841748

All time is still tracked in microseconds.

The NMI information is only shown when an NMI occurred during the sample.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 8, 2016
cat /sys/kernel/debug/pinctrl/921f080.pin-controller-front1/pingroups
leads to the kernel warning:

[   86.083560] st-pinctrl 921f080.pin-controller-front1: failed to get pin(-517) name
[   86.091192] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[   86.095897] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1579 at drivers/pinctrl/core.c:1414 pinctrl_groups_show+0x144/0x16c
[   86.105072] Modules linked in:
[   86.108127] CPU: 0 PID: 1579 Comm: cat Tainted: G        W       4.6.0-00011-g9ba82e2-dirty #5
[   86.116728] Hardware name: STiH415/416 SoC with Flattened Device Tree
[   86.123194] [<c010fa90>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c010bea8>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
[   86.130943] [<c010bea8>] (show_stack) from [<c038c5b0>] (dump_stack+0x98/0xac)
[   86.138167] [<c038c5b0>] (dump_stack) from [<c0129b58>] (__warn+0xe8/0x100)
[   86.145121] [<c0129b58>] (__warn) from [<c0129c20>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x20/0x28)
[   86.152681] [<c0129c20>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c03bf810>] (pinctrl_groups_show+0x144/0x16c)
[   86.161550] [<c03bf810>] (pinctrl_groups_show) from [<c0218a5c>] (seq_read+0x1ec/0x4c0)
[   86.169553] [<c0218a5c>] (seq_read) from [<c01f66f0>] (__vfs_read+0x20/0xd0)
[   86.176592] [<c01f66f0>] (__vfs_read) from [<c01f7414>] (vfs_read+0x7c/0x104)
[   86.183716] [<c01f7414>] (vfs_read) from [<c01f81a0>] (SyS_read+0x44/0x9c)
[   86.190585] [<c01f81a0>] (SyS_read) from [<c0108400>] (ret_fast_syscall+0x0/0x3c)
[   86.198158] ---[ end trace 1aa2e3ae820eeb3e ]---

Move the pincontroller pio20 node above the tsin4 node, which referred
to it, fix this warning.

Signed-off-by: Patrice Chotard <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Lee Jones <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Peter Griffin <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 10, 2016
Function ib_create_qp() was failing to return an error when
rdma_rw_init_mrs() fails, causing a crash further down in ib_create_qp()
when trying to dereferece the qp pointer which was actually a negative
errno.

The crash:

crash> log|grep BUG
[  136.458121] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000098
crash> bt
PID: 3736   TASK: ffff8808543215c0  CPU: 2   COMMAND: "kworker/u64:2"
 #0 [ffff88084d323340] machine_kexec at ffffffff8105fbb0
 #1 [ffff88084d3233b0] __crash_kexec at ffffffff81116758
 #2 [ffff88084d323480] crash_kexec at ffffffff8111682d
 #3 [ffff88084d3234b0] oops_end at ffffffff81032bd6
 #4 [ffff88084d3234e0] no_context at ffffffff8106e431
 #5 [ffff88084d323530] __bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8106e610
 #6 [ffff88084d323590] bad_area_nosemaphore at ffffffff8106e6f4
 #7 [ffff88084d3235a0] __do_page_fault at ffffffff8106ebdc
 #8 [ffff88084d323620] do_page_fault at ffffffff8106f057
 #9 [ffff88084d323660] page_fault at ffffffff816e3148
    [exception RIP: ib_create_qp+427]
    RIP: ffffffffa02554fb  RSP: ffff88084d323718  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000004  RBX: fffffffffffffff4  RCX: 000000018020001f
    RDX: ffff880830997fc0  RSI: 0000000000000001  RDI: ffff88085f407200
    RBP: ffff88084d323778   R8: 0000000000000001   R9: ffffea0020bae210
    R10: ffffea0020bae218  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: ffff88084d3237c8
    R13: 00000000fffffff4  R14: ffff880859fa5000  R15: ffff88082eb89800
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
#10 [ffff88084d323780] rdma_create_qp at ffffffffa0782681 [rdma_cm]
#11 [ffff88084d3237b0] nvmet_rdma_create_queue_ib at ffffffffa07c43f3 [nvmet_rdma]
#12 [ffff88084d323860] nvmet_rdma_alloc_queue at ffffffffa07c5ba9 [nvmet_rdma]
#13 [ffff88084d323900] nvmet_rdma_queue_connect at ffffffffa07c5c96 [nvmet_rdma]
#14 [ffff88084d323980] nvmet_rdma_cm_handler at ffffffffa07c6450 [nvmet_rdma]
#15 [ffff88084d3239b0] iw_conn_req_handler at ffffffffa0787480 [rdma_cm]
#16 [ffff88084d323a60] cm_conn_req_handler at ffffffffa0775f06 [iw_cm]
#17 [ffff88084d323ab0] process_event at ffffffffa0776019 [iw_cm]
#18 [ffff88084d323af0] cm_work_handler at ffffffffa0776170 [iw_cm]
#19 [ffff88084d323cb0] process_one_work at ffffffff810a1483
#20 [ffff88084d323d90] worker_thread at ffffffff810a211d
#21 [ffff88084d323ec0] kthread at ffffffff810a6c5c
#22 [ffff88084d323f50] ret_from_fork at ffffffff816e1ebf

Fixes: 632bc3f ("IB/core, RDMA RW API: Do not exceed QP SGE send limit")
Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Reviewed-by: Bart Van Assche <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 14, 2016
Commit 0e6e01f ("CPM/QE: use genalloc to manage CPM/QE muram")
has changed the way muram is managed.
genalloc uses kmalloc(), hence requires the SLAB to be up and running.

On powerpc 8xx, cpm_reset() is called early during startup.
cpm_reset() then calls cpm_muram_init() before SLAB is available,
hence the following Oops.

cpm_reset() cannot be called during initcalls because the CPM is
needed for console.

This patch removes the call to cpm_muram_init() from cpm_reset().
cpm_muram_init() will be called from a new function called cpm_init()
which is declared as subsys_initcall, unless cpm_muram_alloc() is
called earlier for the serial console in which case cpm_muram_init()
will be called from there.

The reason for calling it from two places is that some drivers
(e.g. i2c-cpm) need some of the initialisations done by
cpm_muram_init() but don't call cpm_muram_alloc(). The console
driver calls cpm_muram_alloc() but some platforms might not use
the CPM serial ports for console.

[    0.000000] Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000008
[    0.000000] Faulting instruction address: 0xc01acce0
[    0.000000] Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
[    0.000000] PREEMPT CMPC885
[    0.000000] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper Not tainted 4.4.14-g0886ed8 #5
[    0.000000] task: c05183e0 ti: c0536000 task.ti: c0536000
[    0.000000] NIP: c01acce0 LR: c0011068 CTR: 00000000
[    0.000000] REGS: c0537e50 TRAP: 0300   Not tainted (4.4.14-s3k-dev-g0886ed8-svn)
[    0.000000] MSR: 00001032 <ME,IR,DR,RI>  CR: 28044428  XER: 00000000
[    0.000000] DAR: 00000008 DSISR: c0000000
GPR00: c0011068 c0537f00 c05183e0 00000000 00009000 ffffffff 00000bc0 ffffffff
GPR08: ff003000 ff00b000 ff003bbf 00000000 22044422 100d43a8 00000000 07ff94e8
GPR16: 00000000 07bb5d70 00000000 07ff81f4 07ff81f4 07ff81f4 00000000 00000000
GPR24: 07ffb3a0 07fe7628 c0550000 c7ffa190 c0540000 ff003bbf 00000000 00000001
[    0.000000] NIP [c01acce0] gen_pool_add_virt+0x14/0xdc
[    0.000000] LR [c0011068] cpm_muram_init+0xd4/0x18c
[    0.000000] Call Trace:
[    0.000000] [c0537f00] [00000200] 0x200 (unreliable)
[    0.000000] [c0537f20] [c0011068] cpm_muram_init+0xd4/0x18c
[    0.000000] [c0537f70] [c0494684] cpm_reset+0xb4/0xc8
[    0.000000] [c0537f90] [c0494c64] cmpc885_setup_arch+0x10/0x30
[    0.000000] [c0537fa0] [c0493cd4] setup_arch+0x130/0x168
[    0.000000] [c0537fb0] [c04906bc] start_kernel+0x88/0x380
[    0.000000] [c0537ff0] [c0002224] start_here+0x38/0x98
[    0.000000] Instruction dump:
[    0.000000] 91430010 91430014 80010014 83e1000c 7c0803a6 38210010 4e800020 7c0802a6
[    0.000000] 9421ffe0 bf61000c 90010024 7c7e1b78 <80630008> 7c9c2378 7cc31c30 3863001f
[    0.000000] ---[ end trace dc8fa200cb88537f ]---

fixes: 0e6e01f ("CPM/QE: use genalloc to manage CPM/QE muram")
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <[email protected]>
[scottwood: Removed some string changes unrelated to bugfix]
Signed-off-by: Scott Wood <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 9, 2017
[ Upstream commit c9eb13a ]

If the orphaned inode list contains inode #5, ext4_iget() returns a
bad inode (since the bootloader inode should never be referenced
directly).  Because of the bad inode, we end up processing the inode
repeatedly and this hangs the machine.

This can be reproduced via:

   mke2fs -t ext4 /tmp/foo.img 100
   debugfs -w -R "ssv last_orphan 5" /tmp/foo.img
   mount -o loop /tmp/foo.img /mnt

(But don't do this if you are using an unpatched kernel if you care
about the system staying functional.  :-)

This bug was found by the port of American Fuzzy Lop into the kernel
to find file system problems[1].  (Since it *only* happens if inode #5
shows up on the orphan list --- 3, 7, 8, etc. won't do it, it's not
surprising that AFL needed two hours before it found it.)

[1] http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/AFL%20filesystem%20fuzzing%2C%20Vault%202016_0.pdf

Cc: [email protected]
Reported by: Vegard Nossum <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <[email protected]>

Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 9, 2017
The renesas-intc-irqpin interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC.
Hence when propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt
controller, the following lockdep warning is printed:

    =============================================
    [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
    4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 #781 Not tainted
    ---------------------------------------------
    s2ram/1179 is trying to acquire lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    but task is already holding lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	  CPU0
	  ----
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    May be due to missing lock nesting notation

    7 locks held by s2ram/1179:
    #0:  (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c00c9708>] __sb_start_write+0x64/0xb8
    #1:  (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0125a00>] kernfs_fop_write+0x78/0x1a0
    #2:  (s_active#23){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0125a08>] kernfs_fop_write+0x80/0x1a0
    #3:  (autosleep_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0058244>] pm_autosleep_lock+0x18/0x20
    #4:  (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0057e50>] pm_suspend+0x54/0x248
    #5:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c0243a20>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x240
    #6:  (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1179 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198

    Hardware name: Generic R8A7740 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c00129f4>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c0012bec>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
    [<c0012bd4>] (show_stack) from [<c03f5d94>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
    [<c03f5d74>] (dump_stack) from [<c00514d4>] (__lock_acquire+0x67c/0x1b88)
    [<c0050e58>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0052df8>] (lock_acquire+0x9c/0xbc)
    [<c0052d5c>] (lock_acquire) from [<c03fb068>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x58)
    [<c03fb024>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c005bb54>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94
    [<c005badc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c005c3d8>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x28/0x100)
    [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c01e50d0>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake+0x24/0x4c)
    [<c01e50ac>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake) from [<c005c17c>] (set_irq_wake_real+0x3c/0x50
    [<c005c140>] (set_irq_wake_real) from [<c005c414>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x64/0x100)
    [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02a19b4>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x60/0xa0)
    [<c02a1954>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c023b750>] (platform_pm_suspend+0x3c/0x5c)

Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for INTC
External IRQ Pin interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <[email protected]>
Cc: Magnus Damm <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Cooper <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-3-git-send-email-geert%[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 769b5cf)
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 9, 2017
The renesas-irqc interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC. Hence when
propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt controller, the
following lockdep warning is printed:

    =============================================
    [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
    4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 #280 Not tainted
    ---------------------------------------------
    s2ram/1072 is trying to acquire lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    but task is already holding lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	  CPU0
	  ----
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    May be due to missing lock nesting notation

    6 locks held by s2ram/1072:
    #0:  (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c012eb14>] __sb_start_write+0xa0/0xa8
    #1:  (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c019396c>] kernfs_fop_write+0x4c/0x1bc
    #2:  (s_active#24){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0193974>] kernfs_fop_write+0x54/0x1bc
    #3:  (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c008213c>] pm_suspend+0x10c/0x510
    #4:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c02af3c4>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x2cc
    #5:  (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1072 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 #280
    Hardware name: Generic R8A73A4 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c0018078>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00144f0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
    [<c00144f0>] (show_stack) from [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack+0x88/0x98)
    [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack) from [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire+0x15cc/0x20e4)
    [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire+0xac/0x12c)
    [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54)
    [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98)
    [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x20/0xf8)
    [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake+0x20/0x4c)
    [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake) from [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x8c/0xf8)
    [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x74/0xc0)
    [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c02ae8cc>] (dpm_run_callback+0x54/0x124)

Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for IRQC
interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <[email protected]>
Cc: Magnus Damm <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Cooper <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-2-git-send-email-geert%[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit b137065)
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 9, 2017
The renesas-intc-irqpin interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC.
Hence when propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt
controller, the following lockdep warning is printed:

    =============================================
    [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
    4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 #781 Not tainted
    ---------------------------------------------
    s2ram/1179 is trying to acquire lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    but task is already holding lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	  CPU0
	  ----
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    May be due to missing lock nesting notation

    7 locks held by s2ram/1179:
    #0:  (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c00c9708>] __sb_start_write+0x64/0xb8
    #1:  (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0125a00>] kernfs_fop_write+0x78/0x1a0
    #2:  (s_active#23){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0125a08>] kernfs_fop_write+0x80/0x1a0
    #3:  (autosleep_lock){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0058244>] pm_autosleep_lock+0x18/0x20
    #4:  (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c0057e50>] pm_suspend+0x54/0x248
    #5:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c0243a20>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x240
    #6:  (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c005bb54>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1179 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-armadillo-10725-g50fcd7643c034198

    Hardware name: Generic R8A7740 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c00129f4>] (dump_backtrace) from [<c0012bec>] (show_stack+0x18/0x1c)
    [<c0012bd4>] (show_stack) from [<c03f5d94>] (dump_stack+0x20/0x28)
    [<c03f5d74>] (dump_stack) from [<c00514d4>] (__lock_acquire+0x67c/0x1b88)
    [<c0050e58>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c0052df8>] (lock_acquire+0x9c/0xbc)
    [<c0052d5c>] (lock_acquire) from [<c03fb068>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x44/0x58)
    [<c03fb024>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c005bb54>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x78/0x94
    [<c005badc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c005c3d8>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x28/0x100)
    [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c01e50d0>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake+0x24/0x4c)
    [<c01e50ac>] (intc_irqpin_irq_set_wake) from [<c005c17c>] (set_irq_wake_real+0x3c/0x50
    [<c005c140>] (set_irq_wake_real) from [<c005c414>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x64/0x100)
    [<c005c3b0>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02a19b4>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x60/0xa0)
    [<c02a1954>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c023b750>] (platform_pm_suspend+0x3c/0x5c)

Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for INTC
External IRQ Pin interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <[email protected]>
Cc: Magnus Damm <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Cooper <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-3-git-send-email-geert%[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit 769b5cf)
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 9, 2017
The renesas-irqc interrupt controller is cascaded to the GIC. Hence when
propagating wake-up settings to its parent interrupt controller, the
following lockdep warning is printed:

    =============================================
    [ INFO: possible recursive locking detected ]
    4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 #280 Not tainted
    ---------------------------------------------
    s2ram/1072 is trying to acquire lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    but task is already holding lock:
    (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    other info that might help us debug this:
    Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	  CPU0
	  ----
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);
     lock(&irq_desc_lock_class);

    *** DEADLOCK ***

    May be due to missing lock nesting notation

    6 locks held by s2ram/1072:
    #0:  (sb_writers#7){.+.+.+}, at: [<c012eb14>] __sb_start_write+0xa0/0xa8
    #1:  (&of->mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c019396c>] kernfs_fop_write+0x4c/0x1bc
    #2:  (s_active#24){.+.+.+}, at: [<c0193974>] kernfs_fop_write+0x54/0x1bc
    #3:  (pm_mutex){+.+.+.}, at: [<c008213c>] pm_suspend+0x10c/0x510
    #4:  (&dev->mutex){......}, at: [<c02af3c4>] __device_suspend+0xdc/0x2cc
    #5:  (&irq_desc_lock_class){-.-...}, at: [<c008d3fc>] __irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98

    stack backtrace:
    CPU: 0 PID: 1072 Comm: s2ram Not tainted 4.2.0-ape6evm-10725-g50fcd7643c034198 #280
    Hardware name: Generic R8A73A4 (Flattened Device Tree)
    [<c0018078>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c00144f0>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14)
    [<c00144f0>] (show_stack) from [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack+0x88/0x98)
    [<c0451f14>] (dump_stack) from [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire+0x15cc/0x20e4)
    [<c007b29c>] (__lock_acquire) from [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire+0xac/0x12c)
    [<c007c6e0>] (lock_acquire) from [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x40/0x54)
    [<c0457c00>] (_raw_spin_lock_irqsave) from [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock+0x58/0x98)
    [<c008d3fc>] (__irq_get_desc_lock) from [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x20/0xf8)
    [<c008ebbc>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake+0x20/0x4c)
    [<c0260770>] (irqc_irq_set_wake) from [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake+0x8c/0xf8)
    [<c008ec28>] (irq_set_irq_wake) from [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend+0x74/0xc0)
    [<c02cb8c0>] (gpio_keys_suspend) from [<c02ae8cc>] (dpm_run_callback+0x54/0x124)

Avoid this false positive by using a separate lockdep class for IRQC
interrupts.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <[email protected]>
Cc: Grygorii Strashko <[email protected]>
Cc: Magnus Damm <[email protected]>
Cc: Jason Cooper <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1441798974-25716-2-git-send-email-geert%[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <[email protected]>
(cherry picked from commit b137065)
Signed-off-by: Simon Horman <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 12, 2017
Run this:

    touch file0
    for ((; ;))
    {
        mount -t cpuset xxx file0
    }

And this concurrently:

    touch file1
    for ((; ;))
    {
        mount -t cpuset xxx file1
    }

We'll trigger a warning like this:

 ------------[ cut here ]------------
 WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 4675 at lib/percpu-refcount.c:317 percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm+0x92/0xb0
 percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm called more than once on css_release!
 CPU: 1 PID: 4675 Comm: mount Not tainted 4.11.0-rc5+ #5
 Hardware name: Bochs Bochs, BIOS Bochs 01/01/2007
 Call Trace:
  dump_stack+0x63/0x84
  __warn+0xd1/0xf0
  warn_slowpath_fmt+0x5f/0x80
  percpu_ref_kill_and_confirm+0x92/0xb0
  cgroup_kill_sb+0x95/0xb0
  deactivate_locked_super+0x43/0x70
  deactivate_super+0x46/0x60
 ...
 ---[ end trace a79f61c2a2633700 ]---

Here's a race:

  Thread A				Thread B

  cgroup1_mount()
    # alloc a new cgroup root
    cgroup_setup_root()
					cgroup1_mount()
					  # no sb yet, returns NULL
					  kernfs_pin_sb()

					  # but succeeds in getting the refcnt,
					  # so re-use cgroup root
					  percpu_ref_tryget_live()
    # alloc sb with cgroup root
    cgroup_do_mount()

  cgroup_kill_sb()
					  # alloc another sb with same root
					  cgroup_do_mount()

					cgroup_kill_sb()

We end up using the same cgroup root for two different superblocks,
so percpu_ref_kill() will be called twice on the same root when the
two superblocks are destroyed.

We should fix to make sure the superblock pinning is really successful.

Cc: [email protected] # 3.16+
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zefan Li <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 24, 2017
mipsxx_pmu_handle_shared_irq() calls irq_work_run() while holding the
pmuint_rwlock for read.  irq_work_run() can, via perf_pending_event(),
call try_to_wake_up() which can try to take rq->lock.

However, perf can also call perf_pmu_enable() (and thus take the
pmuint_rwlock for write) while holding the rq->lock, from
finish_task_switch() via perf_event_context_sched_in().

This leads to an ABBA deadlock:

 PID: 3855   TASK: 8f7ce288  CPU: 2   COMMAND: "process"
  #0 [89c39ac8] __delay at 803b5be4
  #1 [89c39ac8] do_raw_spin_lock at 8008fdcc
  #2 [89c39af8] try_to_wake_up at 8006e47c
  #3 [89c39b38] pollwake at 8018eab0
  #4 [89c39b68] __wake_up_common at 800879f4
  #5 [89c39b98] __wake_up at 800880e4
  #6 [89c39bc8] perf_event_wakeup at 8012109c
  #7 [89c39be8] perf_pending_event at 80121184
  #8 [89c39c08] irq_work_run_list at 801151f0
  #9 [89c39c38] irq_work_run at 80115274
 #10 [89c39c50] mipsxx_pmu_handle_shared_irq at 8002cc7c

 PID: 1481   TASK: 8eaac6a8  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "process"
  #0 [8de7f900] do_raw_write_lock at 800900e0
  #1 [8de7f918] perf_event_context_sched_in at 80122310
  #2 [8de7f938] __perf_event_task_sched_in at 80122608
  #3 [8de7f958] finish_task_switch at 8006b8a4
  #4 [8de7f998] __schedule at 805e4dc4
  #5 [8de7f9f8] schedule at 805e5558
  #6 [8de7fa10] schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock at 805e9984
  #7 [8de7fa70] poll_schedule_timeout at 8018e8f8
  #8 [8de7fa88] do_select at 8018f338
  #9 [8de7fd88] core_sys_select at 8018f5cc
 #10 [8de7fee0] sys_select at 8018f854
 #11 [8de7ff28] syscall_common at 80028fc8

The lock seems to be there to protect the hardware counters so there is
no need to hold it across irq_work_run().

Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 4, 2017
Patch series "mm: kswapd spinning on unreclaimable nodes - fixes and
cleanups".

Jia reported a scenario in which the kswapd of a node indefinitely spins
at 100% CPU usage.  We have seen similar cases at Facebook.

The kernel's current method of judging its ability to reclaim a node (or
whether to back off and sleep) is based on the amount of scanned pages
in proportion to the amount of reclaimable pages.  In Jia's and our
scenarios, there are no reclaimable pages in the node, however, and the
condition for backing off is never met.  Kswapd busyloops in an attempt
to restore the watermarks while having nothing to work with.

This series reworks the definition of an unreclaimable node based not on
scanning but on whether kswapd is able to actually reclaim pages in
MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES (16) consecutive runs.  This is the same criteria
the page allocator uses for giving up on direct reclaim and invoking the
OOM killer.  If it cannot free any pages, kswapd will go to sleep and
leave further attempts to direct reclaim invocations, which will either
make progress and re-enable kswapd, or invoke the OOM killer.

Patch #1 fixes the immediate problem Jia reported, the remainder are
smaller fixlets, cleanups, and overall phasing out of the old method.

Patch #6 is the odd one out.  It's a nice cleanup to get_scan_count(),
and directly related to #5, but in itself not relevant to the series.

If the whole series is too ambitious for 4.11, I would consider the
first three patches fixes, the rest cleanups.

This patch (of 9):

Jia He reports a problem with kswapd spinning at 100% CPU when
requesting more hugepages than memory available in the system:

$ echo 4000 >/proc/sys/vm/nr_hugepages

top - 13:42:59 up  3:37,  1 user,  load average: 1.09, 1.03, 1.01
Tasks:   1 total,   1 running,   0 sleeping,   0 stopped,   0 zombie
%Cpu(s):  0.0 us, 12.5 sy,  0.0 ni, 85.5 id,  2.0 wa,  0.0 hi,  0.0 si,  0.0 st
KiB Mem:  31371520 total, 30915136 used,   456384 free,      320 buffers
KiB Swap:  6284224 total,   115712 used,  6168512 free.    48192 cached Mem

  PID USER      PR  NI    VIRT    RES    SHR S  %CPU  %MEM     TIME+ COMMAND
   76 root      20   0       0      0      0 R 100.0 0.000 217:17.29 kswapd3

At that time, there are no reclaimable pages left in the node, but as
kswapd fails to restore the high watermarks it refuses to go to sleep.

Kswapd needs to back away from nodes that fail to balance.  Up until
commit 1d82de6 ("mm, vmscan: make kswapd reclaim in terms of
nodes") kswapd had such a mechanism.  It considered zones whose
theoretically reclaimable pages it had reclaimed six times over as
unreclaimable and backed away from them.  This guard was erroneously
removed as the patch changed the definition of a balanced node.

However, simply restoring this code wouldn't help in the case reported
here: there *are* no reclaimable pages that could be scanned until the
threshold is met.  Kswapd would stay awake anyway.

Introduce a new and much simpler way of backing off.  If kswapd runs
through MAX_RECLAIM_RETRIES (16) cycles without reclaiming a single
page, make it back off from the node.  This is the same number of shots
direct reclaim takes before declaring OOM.  Kswapd will go to sleep on
that node until a direct reclaimer manages to reclaim some pages, thus
proving the node reclaimable again.

[[email protected]: check kswapd failure against the cumulative nr_reclaimed count]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
[[email protected]: fix condition for throttle_direct_reclaim]
  Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Johannes Weiner <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Shakeel Butt <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Jia He <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Jia He <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Hillf Danton <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Minchan Kim <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <[email protected]>
atull-altera pushed a commit that referenced this pull request May 8, 2017
When I forced to enable atomic operations intentionally, I could hit the below
panic, since we didn't clear page->private in f2fs_invalidate_page called by
file truncation.

The panic occurs due to NULL mapping having page->private.

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffffffffff
IP: drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0
PGD 5d00c067
PUD 5d00e067
PMD 0
CPU: 3 PID: 1648 Comm: fsstress Tainted: G      D    OE   4.10.0+ #5
Hardware name: innotek GmbH VirtualBox/VirtualBox, BIOS VirtualBox 12/01/2006
task: ffff9151952863c0 task.stack: ffffaaec40db4000
RIP: 0010:drop_buffers+0x38/0xe0
RSP: 0018:ffffaaec40db74c8 EFLAGS: 00010292
Call Trace:
 ? page_referenced+0x8b/0x170
 try_to_free_buffers+0xc5/0xe0
 try_to_release_page+0x49/0x50
 shrink_page_list+0x8bc/0x9f0
 shrink_inactive_list+0x1dd/0x500
 ? shrink_active_list+0x2c0/0x430
 shrink_node_memcg+0x5eb/0x7c0
 shrink_node+0xe1/0x320
 do_try_to_free_pages+0xef/0x2e0
 try_to_free_pages+0xe9/0x190
 __alloc_pages_slowpath+0x390/0xe70
 __alloc_pages_nodemask+0x291/0x2b0
 alloc_pages_current+0x95/0x140
 __page_cache_alloc+0xc4/0xe0
 pagecache_get_page+0xab/0x2a0
 grab_cache_page_write_begin+0x20/0x40
 get_read_data_page+0x2e6/0x4c0 [f2fs]
 ? f2fs_mark_inode_dirty_sync+0x16/0x30 [f2fs]
 ? truncate_data_blocks_range+0x238/0x2b0 [f2fs]
 get_lock_data_page+0x30/0x190 [f2fs]
 __exchange_data_block+0xaaf/0xf40 [f2fs]
 f2fs_fallocate+0x418/0xd00 [f2fs]
 vfs_fallocate+0x157/0x220
 SyS_fallocate+0x48/0x80

Signed-off-by: Yunlei He <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <[email protected]>
[Chao Yu: use INMEM_INVALIDATE for better tracing]
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 28, 2022
[ Upstream commit 8410f70 ]

Our test report a UAF:

[ 2073.019181] ==================================================================
[ 2073.019188] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0xa0/0x168
[ 2073.019191] Write of size 8 at addr ffff8000ccf64128 by task rmmod/72584
[ 2073.019192]
[ 2073.019196] CPU: 0 PID: 72584 Comm: rmmod Kdump: loaded Not tainted 4.19.90-yk #5
[ 2073.019198] Hardware name: QEMU KVM Virtual Machine, BIOS 0.0.0 02/06/2015
[ 2073.019200] Call trace:
[ 2073.019203]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x310
[ 2073.019206]  show_stack+0x28/0x38
[ 2073.019210]  dump_stack+0xec/0x15c
[ 2073.019216]  print_address_description+0x68/0x2d0
[ 2073.019220]  kasan_report+0x238/0x2f0
[ 2073.019224]  __asan_store8+0x88/0xb0
[ 2073.019229]  __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0xa0/0x168
[ 2073.019233]  bfq_put_async_queues+0xbc/0x208
[ 2073.019236]  bfq_pd_offline+0x178/0x238
[ 2073.019240]  blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x1f0/0x420
[ 2073.019244]  bfq_exit_queue+0x128/0x178
[ 2073.019249]  blk_mq_exit_sched+0x12c/0x160
[ 2073.019252]  elevator_exit+0xc8/0xd0
[ 2073.019256]  blk_exit_queue+0x50/0x88
[ 2073.019259]  blk_cleanup_queue+0x228/0x3d8
[ 2073.019267]  null_del_dev+0xfc/0x1e0 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019274]  null_exit+0x90/0x114 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019278]  __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x358/0x5a0
[ 2073.019282]  el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320
[ 2073.019287]  el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160
[ 2073.019290]  el0_svc+0x10/0x218
[ 2073.019291]
[ 2073.019294] Allocated by task 14163:
[ 2073.019301]  kasan_kmalloc+0xe0/0x190
[ 2073.019305]  kmem_cache_alloc_node_trace+0x1cc/0x418
[ 2073.019308]  bfq_pd_alloc+0x54/0x118
[ 2073.019313]  blkcg_activate_policy+0x250/0x460
[ 2073.019317]  bfq_create_group_hierarchy+0x38/0x110
[ 2073.019321]  bfq_init_queue+0x6d0/0x948
[ 2073.019325]  blk_mq_init_sched+0x1d8/0x390
[ 2073.019330]  elevator_switch_mq+0x88/0x170
[ 2073.019334]  elevator_switch+0x140/0x270
[ 2073.019338]  elv_iosched_store+0x1a4/0x2a0
[ 2073.019342]  queue_attr_store+0x90/0xe0
[ 2073.019348]  sysfs_kf_write+0xa8/0xe8
[ 2073.019351]  kernfs_fop_write+0x1f8/0x378
[ 2073.019359]  __vfs_write+0xe0/0x360
[ 2073.019363]  vfs_write+0xf0/0x270
[ 2073.019367]  ksys_write+0xdc/0x1b8
[ 2073.019371]  __arm64_sys_write+0x50/0x60
[ 2073.019375]  el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320
[ 2073.019380]  el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160
[ 2073.019383]  el0_svc+0x10/0x218
[ 2073.019385]
[ 2073.019387] Freed by task 72584:
[ 2073.019391]  __kasan_slab_free+0x120/0x228
[ 2073.019394]  kasan_slab_free+0x10/0x18
[ 2073.019397]  kfree+0x94/0x368
[ 2073.019400]  bfqg_put+0x64/0xb0
[ 2073.019404]  bfqg_and_blkg_put+0x90/0xb0
[ 2073.019408]  bfq_put_queue+0x220/0x228
[ 2073.019413]  __bfq_put_async_bfqq+0x98/0x168
[ 2073.019416]  bfq_put_async_queues+0xbc/0x208
[ 2073.019420]  bfq_pd_offline+0x178/0x238
[ 2073.019424]  blkcg_deactivate_policy+0x1f0/0x420
[ 2073.019429]  bfq_exit_queue+0x128/0x178
[ 2073.019433]  blk_mq_exit_sched+0x12c/0x160
[ 2073.019437]  elevator_exit+0xc8/0xd0
[ 2073.019440]  blk_exit_queue+0x50/0x88
[ 2073.019443]  blk_cleanup_queue+0x228/0x3d8
[ 2073.019451]  null_del_dev+0xfc/0x1e0 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019459]  null_exit+0x90/0x114 [null_blk]
[ 2073.019462]  __arm64_sys_delete_module+0x358/0x5a0
[ 2073.019467]  el0_svc_common+0xc8/0x320
[ 2073.019471]  el0_svc_handler+0xf8/0x160
[ 2073.019474]  el0_svc+0x10/0x218
[ 2073.019475]
[ 2073.019479] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff8000ccf63f00
 which belongs to the cache kmalloc-1024 of size 1024
[ 2073.019484] The buggy address is located 552 bytes inside of
 1024-byte region [ffff8000ccf63f00, ffff8000ccf64300)
[ 2073.019486] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[ 2073.019492] page:ffff7e000333d800 count:1 mapcount:0 mapping:ffff8000c0003a00 index:0x0 compound_mapcount: 0
[ 2073.020123] flags: 0x7ffff0000008100(slab|head)
[ 2073.020403] raw: 07ffff0000008100 ffff7e0003334c08 ffff7e00001f5a08 ffff8000c0003a00
[ 2073.020409] raw: 0000000000000000 00000000001c001c 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[ 2073.020411] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[ 2073.020412]
[ 2073.020414] Memory state around the buggy address:
[ 2073.020420]  ffff8000ccf64000: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020424]  ffff8000ccf64080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020428] >ffff8000ccf64100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020430]                                   ^
[ 2073.020434]  ffff8000ccf64180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020438]  ffff8000ccf64200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[ 2073.020439] ==================================================================

The same problem exist in mainline as well.

This is because oom_bfqq is moved to a non-root group, thus root_group
is freed earlier.

Thus fix the problem by don't move oom_bfqq.

Signed-off-by: Yu Kuai <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Paolo Valente <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 28, 2022
[ Upstream commit 841aee4 ]

Put NVMe/TCP sockets in their own class to avoid some lockdep warnings.
Sockets created by nvme-tcp are not exposed to user-space, and will not
trigger certain code paths that the general socket API exposes.

Lockdep complains about a circular dependency between the socket and
filesystem locks, because setsockopt can trigger a page fault with a
socket lock held, but nvme-tcp sends requests on the socket while file
system locks are held.

  ======================================================
  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.15.0-rc3 #1 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  fio/1496 is trying to acquire lock:
  (sk_lock-AF_INET){+.+.}-{0:0}, at: tcp_sendpage+0x23/0x80

  but task is already holding lock:
  (&xfs_dir_ilock_class/5){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: xfs_ilock+0xcf/0x290 [xfs]

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  other info that might help us debug this:

  chain exists of:
   sk_lock-AF_INET --> sb_internal --> &xfs_dir_ilock_class/5

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0                    CPU1
        ----                    ----
   lock(&xfs_dir_ilock_class/5);
                                lock(sb_internal);
                                lock(&xfs_dir_ilock_class/5);
   lock(sk_lock-AF_INET);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  6 locks held by fio/1496:
   #0: (sb_writers#13){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: path_openat+0x9fc/0xa20
   #1: (&inode->i_sb->s_type->i_mutex_dir_key){++++}-{3:3}, at: path_openat+0x296/0xa20
   #2: (sb_internal){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: xfs_trans_alloc_icreate+0x41/0xd0 [xfs]
   #3: (&xfs_dir_ilock_class/5){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: xfs_ilock+0xcf/0x290 [xfs]
   #4: (hctx->srcu){....}-{0:0}, at: hctx_lock+0x51/0xd0
   #5: (&queue->send_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: nvme_tcp_queue_rq+0x33e/0x380 [nvme_tcp]

This annotation lets lockdep analyze nvme-tcp controlled sockets
independently of what the user-space sockets API does.

Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-nvme/CAHj4cs9MDYLJ+q+2_GXUK9HxFizv2pxUryUR0toX974M040z7g@mail.gmail.com/

Signed-off-by: Chris Leech <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Apr 28, 2022
commit a80ced6 upstream.

As guest_irq is coming from KVM_IRQFD API call, it may trigger
crash in svm_update_pi_irte() due to out-of-bounds:

crash> bt
PID: 22218  TASK: ffff951a6ad74980  CPU: 73  COMMAND: "vcpu8"
 #0 [ffffb1ba6707fa40] machine_kexec at ffffffff8565b397
 #1 [ffffb1ba6707fa90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff85788a6d
 #2 [ffffb1ba6707fb58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8578995d
 #3 [ffffb1ba6707fb70] oops_end at ffffffff85623c0d
 #4 [ffffb1ba6707fb90] no_context at ffffffff856692c9
 #5 [ffffb1ba6707fbf8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff85f95b51
 #6 [ffffb1ba6707fc50] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff86000ace
    [exception RIP: svm_update_pi_irte+227]
    RIP: ffffffffc0761b53  RSP: ffffb1ba6707fd08  RFLAGS: 00010086
    RAX: ffffb1ba6707fd78  RBX: ffffb1ba66d91000  RCX: 0000000000000001
    RDX: 00003c803f63f1c0  RSI: 000000000000019a  RDI: ffffb1ba66db2ab8
    RBP: 000000000000019a   R8: 0000000000000040   R9: ffff94ca41b82200
    R10: ffffffffffffffcf  R11: 0000000000000001  R12: 0000000000000001
    R13: 0000000000000001  R14: ffffffffffffffcf  R15: 000000000000005f
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #7 [ffffb1ba6707fdb8] kvm_irq_routing_update at ffffffffc09f19a1 [kvm]
 #8 [ffffb1ba6707fde0] kvm_set_irq_routing at ffffffffc09f2133 [kvm]
 #9 [ffffb1ba6707fe18] kvm_vm_ioctl at ffffffffc09ef544 [kvm]
    RIP: 00007f143c36488b  RSP: 00007f143a4e04b8  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 00007f05780041d0  RCX: 00007f143c36488b
    RDX: 00007f05780041d0  RSI: 000000004008ae6a  RDI: 0000000000000020
    RBP: 00000000000004e8   R8: 0000000000000008   R9: 00007f05780041e0
    R10: 00007f0578004560  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00000000000004e0
    R13: 000000000000001a  R14: 00007f1424001c60  R15: 00007f0578003bc0
    ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000010  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Vmx have been fix this in commit 3a8b067 (KVM: VMX: Do not BUG() on
out-of-bounds guest IRQ), so we can just copy source from that to fix
this.

Co-developed-by: Yi Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yi Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Yi Wang <[email protected]>
Message-Id: <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2022
[ Upstream commit 447c799 ]

Noticed the below warning while running a pytorch workload on vega10
GPUs. Change to trylock to avoid conflicts with already held reservation
locks.

[  +0.000003] WARNING: possible recursive locking detected
[  +0.000003] 5.13.0-kfd-rajneesh #1030 Not tainted
[  +0.000004] --------------------------------------------
[  +0.000002] python/4822 is trying to acquire lock:
[  +0.000004] ffff932cd9a259f8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000203]
              but task is already holding lock:
[  +0.000003] ffff932cbb7181f8 (reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: ttm_eu_reserve_buffers+0x270/0x470 [ttm]
[  +0.000017]
              other info that might help us debug this:
[  +0.000002]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

[  +0.000003]        CPU0
[  +0.000002]        ----
[  +0.000002]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[  +0.000004]   lock(reservation_ww_class_mutex);
[  +0.000003]
               *** DEADLOCK ***

[  +0.000002]  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

[  +0.000003] 7 locks held by python/4822:
[  +0.000003]  #0: ffff932c4ac028d0 (&process->mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
kfd_ioctl_map_memory_to_gpu+0x10b/0x320 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000232]  #1: ffff932c55e830a8 (&info->lock#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu+0x64/0xf60 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000241]  #2: ffff932cc45b5e68 (&(*mem)->lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu+0xdf/0xf60 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000236]  #3: ffffb2b35606fd28
(reservation_ww_class_acquire){+.+.}-{0:0}, at:
amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu+0x232/0xf60 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000235]  #4: ffff932cbb7181f8
(reservation_ww_class_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at:
ttm_eu_reserve_buffers+0x270/0x470 [ttm]
[  +0.000015]  #5: ffffffffc045f700 (*(sspp++)){....}-{0:0}, at:
drm_dev_enter+0x5/0xa0 [drm]
[  +0.000038]  #6: ffff932c52da7078 (&vm->eviction_lock){+.+.}-{3:3},
at: amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping+0xd5/0x4f0 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000195]
              stack backtrace:
[  +0.000003] CPU: 11 PID: 4822 Comm: python Not tainted
5.13.0-kfd-rajneesh #1030
[  +0.000005] Hardware name: GIGABYTE MZ01-CE0-00/MZ01-CE0-00, BIOS F02
08/29/2018
[  +0.000003] Call Trace:
[  +0.000003]  dump_stack+0x6d/0x89
[  +0.000010]  __lock_acquire+0xb93/0x1a90
[  +0.000009]  lock_acquire+0x25d/0x2d0
[  +0.000005]  ? amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000184]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xa2/0x110
[  +0.000006]  ? amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000184]  __ww_mutex_lock.constprop.17+0xca/0x1060
[  +0.000007]  ? amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000183]  ? lock_release+0x13f/0x270
[  +0.000005]  ? lock_is_held_type+0xa2/0x110
[  +0.000006]  ? amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000183]  amdgpu_bo_release_notify+0xc4/0x160 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000185]  ttm_bo_release+0x4c6/0x580 [ttm]
[  +0.000010]  amdgpu_bo_unref+0x1a/0x30 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000183]  amdgpu_vm_free_table+0x76/0xa0 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000189]  amdgpu_vm_free_pts+0xb8/0xf0 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000189]  amdgpu_vm_update_ptes+0x411/0x770 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000191]  amdgpu_vm_bo_update_mapping+0x324/0x4f0 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000191]  amdgpu_vm_bo_update+0x251/0x610 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000191]  update_gpuvm_pte+0xcc/0x290 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000229]  ? amdgpu_vm_bo_map+0xd7/0x130 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000190]  amdgpu_amdkfd_gpuvm_map_memory_to_gpu+0x912/0xf60
[amdgpu]
[  +0.000234]  kfd_ioctl_map_memory_to_gpu+0x182/0x320 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000218]  kfd_ioctl+0x2b9/0x600 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000216]  ? kfd_ioctl_unmap_memory_from_gpu+0x270/0x270 [amdgpu]
[  +0.000216]  ? lock_release+0x13f/0x270
[  +0.000006]  ? __fget_files+0x107/0x1e0
[  +0.000007]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x8b/0xd0
[  +0.000007]  do_syscall_64+0x36/0x70
[  +0.000004]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[  +0.000007] RIP: 0033:0x7fbff90a7317
[  +0.000004] Code: b3 66 90 48 8b 05 71 4b 2d 00 64 c7 00 26 00 00 00
48 c7 c0 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 b8 10 00 00 00 0f
05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 41 4b 2d 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
[  +0.000005] RSP: 002b:00007fbe301fe648 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX:
0000000000000010
[  +0.000006] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007fbcc402d820 RCX:
00007fbff90a7317
[  +0.000003] RDX: 00007fbe301fe690 RSI: 00000000c0184b18 RDI:
0000000000000004
[  +0.000003] RBP: 00007fbe301fe690 R08: 0000000000000000 R09:
00007fbcc402d880
[  +0.000003] R10: 0000000002001000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12:
00000000c0184b18
[  +0.000003] R13: 0000000000000004 R14: 00007fbf689593a0 R15:
00007fbcc402d820

Cc: Christian König <[email protected]>
Cc: Felix Kuehling <[email protected]>
Cc: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>

Reviewed-by: Christian König <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Felix Kuehling <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Rajneesh Bhardwaj <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Alex Deucher <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2022
[ Upstream commit ef27324 ]

Our detector found a concurrent use-after-free bug when detaching an
NCI device. The main reason for this bug is the unexpected scheduling
between the used delayed mechanism (timer and workqueue).

The race can be demonstrated below:

Thread-1                           Thread-2
                                 | nci_dev_up()
                                 |   nci_open_device()
                                 |     __nci_request(nci_reset_req)
                                 |       nci_send_cmd
                                 |         queue_work(cmd_work)
nci_unregister_device()          |
  nci_close_device()             | ...
    del_timer_sync(cmd_timer)[1] |
...                              | Worker
nci_free_device()                | nci_cmd_work()
  kfree(ndev)[3]                 |   mod_timer(cmd_timer)[2]

In short, the cleanup routine thought that the cmd_timer has already
been detached by [1] but the mod_timer can re-attach the timer [2], even
it is already released [3], resulting in UAF.

This UAF is easy to trigger, crash trace by POC is like below

[   66.703713] ==================================================================
[   66.703974] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[   66.703974] Write of size 8 at addr ffff888009fb7058 by task kworker/u4:1/33
[   66.703974]
[   66.703974] CPU: 1 PID: 33 Comm: kworker/u4:1 Not tainted 5.18.0-rc2 #5
[   66.703974] Workqueue: nfc2_nci_cmd_wq nci_cmd_work
[   66.703974] Call Trace:
[   66.703974]  <TASK>
[   66.703974]  dump_stack_lvl+0x57/0x7d
[   66.703974]  print_report.cold+0x5e/0x5db
[   66.703974]  ? enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[   66.703974]  kasan_report+0xbe/0x1c0
[   66.703974]  ? enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[   66.703974]  enqueue_timer+0x448/0x490
[   66.703974]  __mod_timer+0x5e6/0xb80
[   66.703974]  ? mark_held_locks+0x9e/0xe0
[   66.703974]  ? try_to_del_timer_sync+0xf0/0xf0
[   66.703974]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x17b/0x410
[   66.703974]  ? queue_work_on+0x61/0x80
[   66.703974]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on+0xbf/0x130
[   66.703974]  process_one_work+0x8bb/0x1510
[   66.703974]  ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0x410/0x410
[   66.703974]  ? pwq_dec_nr_in_flight+0x230/0x230
[   66.703974]  ? rwlock_bug.part.0+0x90/0x90
[   66.703974]  ? _raw_spin_lock_irq+0x41/0x50
[   66.703974]  worker_thread+0x575/0x1190
[   66.703974]  ? process_one_work+0x1510/0x1510
[   66.703974]  kthread+0x2a0/0x340
[   66.703974]  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
[   66.703974]  ret_from_fork+0x22/0x30
[   66.703974]  </TASK>
[   66.703974]
[   66.703974] Allocated by task 267:
[   66.703974]  kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[   66.703974]  __kasan_kmalloc+0x81/0xa0
[   66.703974]  nci_allocate_device+0xd3/0x390
[   66.703974]  nfcmrvl_nci_register_dev+0x183/0x2c0
[   66.703974]  nfcmrvl_nci_uart_open+0xf2/0x1dd
[   66.703974]  nci_uart_tty_ioctl+0x2c3/0x4a0
[   66.703974]  tty_ioctl+0x764/0x1310
[   66.703974]  __x64_sys_ioctl+0x122/0x190
[   66.703974]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[   66.703974]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae
[   66.703974]
[   66.703974] Freed by task 406:
[   66.703974]  kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40
[   66.703974]  kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
[   66.703974]  kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
[   66.703974]  __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x170
[   66.703974]  kfree+0xb0/0x330
[   66.703974]  nfcmrvl_nci_unregister_dev+0x90/0xd0
[   66.703974]  nci_uart_tty_close+0xdf/0x180
[   66.703974]  tty_ldisc_kill+0x73/0x110
[   66.703974]  tty_ldisc_hangup+0x281/0x5b0
[   66.703974]  __tty_hangup.part.0+0x431/0x890
[   66.703974]  tty_release+0x3a8/0xc80
[   66.703974]  __fput+0x1f0/0x8c0
[   66.703974]  task_work_run+0xc9/0x170
[   66.703974]  exit_to_user_mode_prepare+0x194/0x1a0
[   66.703974]  syscall_exit_to_user_mode+0x19/0x50
[   66.703974]  do_syscall_64+0x48/0x90
[   66.703974]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xae

To fix the UAF, this patch adds flush_workqueue() to ensure the
nci_cmd_work is finished before the following del_timer_sync.
This combination will promise the timer is actually detached.

Fixes: 6a2968a ("NFC: basic NCI protocol implementation")
Signed-off-by: Lin Ma <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 23, 2022
[ Upstream commit af68656 ]

While handling PCI errors (AER flow) driver tries to
disable NAPI [napi_disable()] after NAPI is deleted
[__netif_napi_del()] which causes unexpected system
hang/crash.

System message log shows the following:
=======================================
[ 3222.537510] EEH: Detected PCI bus error on PHB#384-PE#800000 [ 3222.537511] EEH: This PCI device has failed 2 times in the last hour and will be permanently disabled after 5 failures.
[ 3222.537512] EEH: Notify device drivers to shutdown [ 3222.537513] EEH: Beginning: 'error_detected(IO frozen)'
[ 3222.537514] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): Invoking
bnx2x->error_detected(IO frozen)
[ 3222.537516] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_error_detected:14236(eth14)]IO error detected [ 3222.537650] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): bnx2x driver reports:
'need reset'
[ 3222.537651] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.1): Invoking
bnx2x->error_detected(IO frozen)
[ 3222.537651] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_error_detected:14236(eth13)]IO error detected [ 3222.537729] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.1): bnx2x driver reports:
'need reset'
[ 3222.537729] EEH: Finished:'error_detected(IO frozen)' with aggregate recovery state:'need reset'
[ 3222.537890] EEH: Collect temporary log [ 3222.583481] EEH: of node=0384:80:00.0 [ 3222.583519] EEH: PCI device/vendor: 168e14e4 [ 3222.583557] EEH: PCI cmd/status register: 00100140 [ 3222.583557] EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow:
[ 3222.583744] EEH: PCI-E 00: 00020010 012c8da 00095d5e 00455c82 [ 3222.583892] EEH: PCI-E 10: 10820000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.583893] EEH: PCI-E 20: 00000000 [ 3222.583893] EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows:
[ 3222.584079] EEH: PCI-E AER 00: 13c10001 00000000 00000000 00062030 [ 3222.584230] EEH: PCI-E AER 10: 00002000 000031c0 000001e0 00000000 [ 3222.584378] EEH: PCI-E AER 20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584416] EEH: PCI-E AER 30: 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584416] EEH: of node=0384:80:00.1 [ 3222.584454] EEH: PCI device/vendor: 168e14e4 [ 3222.584491] EEH: PCI cmd/status register: 00100140 [ 3222.584492] EEH: PCI-E capabilities and status follow:
[ 3222.584677] EEH: PCI-E 00: 00020010 012c8da 00095d5e 00455c82 [ 3222.584825] EEH: PCI-E 10: 10820000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.584826] EEH: PCI-E 20: 00000000 [ 3222.584826] EEH: PCI-E AER capability register set follows:
[ 3222.585011] EEH: PCI-E AER 00: 13c10001 00000000 00000000 00062030 [ 3222.585160] EEH: PCI-E AER 10: 00002000 000031c0 000001e0 00000000 [ 3222.585309] EEH: PCI-E AER 20: 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.585347] EEH: PCI-E AER 30: 00000000 00000000 [ 3222.586872] RTAS: event: 5, Type: Platform Error (224), Severity: 2 [ 3222.586873] EEH: Reset without hotplug activity [ 3224.762767] EEH: Beginning: 'slot_reset'
[ 3224.762770] EEH: PE#800000 (PCI 0384:80:00.0): Invoking
bnx2x->slot_reset()
[ 3224.762771] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_slot_reset:14271(eth14)]IO slot reset initializing...
[ 3224.762887] bnx2x 0384:80:00.0: enabling device (0140 -> 0142) [ 3224.768157] bnx2x: [bnx2x_io_slot_reset:14287(eth14)]IO slot reset
--> driver unload

Uninterruptible tasks
=====================
crash> ps | grep UN
     213      2  11  c000000004c89e00  UN   0.0       0      0  [eehd]
     215      2   0  c000000004c80000  UN   0.0       0      0
[kworker/0:2]
    2196      1  28  c000000004504f00  UN   0.1   15936  11136  wickedd
    4287      1   9  c00000020d076800  UN   0.0    4032   3008  agetty
    4289      1  20  c00000020d056680  UN   0.0    7232   3840  agetty
   32423      2  26  c00000020038c580  UN   0.0       0      0
[kworker/26:3]
   32871   4241  27  c0000002609ddd00  UN   0.1   18624  11648  sshd
   32920  10130  16  c00000027284a100  UN   0.1   48512  12608  sendmail
   33092  32987   0  c000000205218b00  UN   0.1   48512  12608  sendmail
   33154   4567  16  c000000260e51780  UN   0.1   48832  12864  pickup
   33209   4241  36  c000000270cb6500  UN   0.1   18624  11712  sshd
   33473  33283   0  c000000205211480  UN   0.1   48512  12672  sendmail
   33531   4241  37  c00000023c902780  UN   0.1   18624  11648  sshd

EEH handler hung while bnx2x sleeping and holding RTNL lock
===========================================================
crash> bt 213
PID: 213    TASK: c000000004c89e00  CPU: 11  COMMAND: "eehd"
  #0 [c000000004d477e0] __schedule at c000000000c70808
  #1 [c000000004d478b0] schedule at c000000000c70ee0
  #2 [c000000004d478e0] schedule_timeout at c000000000c76dec
  #3 [c000000004d479c0] msleep at c0000000002120cc
  #4 [c000000004d479f0] napi_disable at c000000000a06448
                                        ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
  #5 [c000000004d47a30] bnx2x_netif_stop at c0080000018dba94 [bnx2x]
  #6 [c000000004d47a60] bnx2x_io_slot_reset at c0080000018a551c [bnx2x]
  #7 [c000000004d47b20] eeh_report_reset at c00000000004c9bc
  #8 [c000000004d47b90] eeh_pe_report at c00000000004d1a8
  #9 [c000000004d47c40] eeh_handle_normal_event at c00000000004da64

And the sleeping source code
============================
crash> dis -ls c000000000a06448
FILE: ../net/core/dev.c
LINE: 6702

   6697  {
   6698          might_sleep();
   6699          set_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);
   6700
   6701          while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_SCHED, &n->state))
* 6702                  msleep(1);
   6703          while (test_and_set_bit(NAPI_STATE_NPSVC, &n->state))
   6704                  msleep(1);
   6705
   6706          hrtimer_cancel(&n->timer);
   6707
   6708          clear_bit(NAPI_STATE_DISABLE, &n->state);
   6709  }

EEH calls into bnx2x twice based on the system log above, first through
bnx2x_io_error_detected() and then bnx2x_io_slot_reset(), and executes
the following call chains:

bnx2x_io_error_detected()
  +-> bnx2x_eeh_nic_unload()
       +-> bnx2x_del_all_napi()
            +-> __netif_napi_del()

bnx2x_io_slot_reset()
  +-> bnx2x_netif_stop()
       +-> bnx2x_napi_disable()
            +->napi_disable()

Fix this by correcting the sequence of NAPI APIs usage,
that is delete the NAPI after disabling it.

Fixes: 7fa6f34 ("bnx2x: AER revised")
Reported-by: David Christensen <[email protected]>
Tested-by: David Christensen <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Manish Chopra <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ariel Elior <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 15, 2022
…tion

commit 07fd5b6 upstream.

Each cset (css_set) is pinned by its tasks. When we're moving tasks around
across csets for a migration, we need to hold the source and destination
csets to ensure that they don't go away while we're moving tasks about. This
is done by linking cset->mg_preload_node on either the
mgctx->preloaded_src_csets or mgctx->preloaded_dst_csets list. Using the
same cset->mg_preload_node for both the src and dst lists was deemed okay as
a cset can't be both the source and destination at the same time.

Unfortunately, this overloading becomes problematic when multiple tasks are
involved in a migration and some of them are identity noop migrations while
others are actually moving across cgroups. For example, this can happen with
the following sequence on cgroup1:

 #1> mkdir -p /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/b
 #2> echo $$ > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/cgroup.procs
 #3> RUN_A_COMMAND_WHICH_CREATES_MULTIPLE_THREADS &
 #4> PID=$!
 #5> echo $PID > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/b/tasks
 #6> echo $PID > /sys/fs/cgroup/misc/a/cgroup.procs

the process including the group leader back into a. In this final migration,
non-leader threads would be doing identity migration while the group leader
is doing an actual one.

After #3, let's say the whole process was in cset A, and that after #4, the
leader moves to cset B. Then, during #6, the following happens:

 1. cgroup_migrate_add_src() is called on B for the leader.

 2. cgroup_migrate_add_src() is called on A for the other threads.

 3. cgroup_migrate_prepare_dst() is called. It scans the src list.

 4. It notices that B wants to migrate to A, so it tries to A to the dst
    list but realizes that its ->mg_preload_node is already busy.

 5. and then it notices A wants to migrate to A as it's an identity
    migration, it culls it by list_del_init()'ing its ->mg_preload_node and
    putting references accordingly.

 6. The rest of migration takes place with B on the src list but nothing on
    the dst list.

This means that A isn't held while migration is in progress. If all tasks
leave A before the migration finishes and the incoming task pins it, the
cset will be destroyed leading to use-after-free.

This is caused by overloading cset->mg_preload_node for both src and dst
preload lists. We wanted to exclude the cset from the src list but ended up
inadvertently excluding it from the dst list too.

This patch fixes the issue by separating out cset->mg_preload_node into
->mg_src_preload_node and ->mg_dst_preload_node, so that the src and dst
preloadings don't interfere with each other.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Reported-by: Mukesh Ojha <[email protected]>
Reported-by: shisiyuan <[email protected]>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Link: https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg33313.html
Fixes: f817de9 ("cgroup: prepare migration path for unified hierarchy")
Cc: [email protected] # v3.16+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 15, 2022
[ Upstream commit 51fb127 ]

Fixes an issue caught by KASAN about use-after-free in mt76_txq_schedule
by protecting mtxq->wcid with rcu_lock between mt76_txq_schedule and
sta_info_[alloc, free].

[18853.876689] ==================================================================
[18853.876751] BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in mt76_txq_schedule+0x204/0xaf8 [mt76]
[18853.876773] Read of size 8 at addr ffffffaf989a2138 by task mt76-tx phy0/883
[18853.876786]
[18853.876810] CPU: 5 PID: 883 Comm: mt76-tx phy0 Not tainted 5.10.100-fix-510-56778d365941-kasan #5 0b01fbbcf41a530f52043508fec2e31a4215

[18853.876840] Call trace:
[18853.876861]  dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3ec
[18853.876878]  show_stack+0x20/0x2c
[18853.876899]  dump_stack+0x11c/0x1ac
[18853.876918]  print_address_description+0x74/0x514
[18853.876934]  kasan_report+0x134/0x174
[18853.876948]  __asan_report_load8_noabort+0x44/0x50
[18853.876976]  mt76_txq_schedule+0x204/0xaf8 [mt76 074e03e4640e97fe7405ee1fab547b81c4fa45d2]
[18853.877002]  mt76_txq_schedule_all+0x2c/0x48 [mt76 074e03e4640e97fe7405ee1fab547b81c4fa45d2]
[18853.877030]  mt7921_tx_worker+0xa0/0x1cc [mt7921_common f0875ebac9d7b4754e1010549e7db50fbd90a047]
[18853.877054]  __mt76_worker_fn+0x190/0x22c [mt76 074e03e4640e97fe7405ee1fab547b81c4fa45d2]
[18853.877071]  kthread+0x2f8/0x3b8
[18853.877087]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30
[18853.877098]
[18853.877112] Allocated by task 941:
[18853.877131]  kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x68
[18853.877147]  __kasan_kmalloc+0xd4/0xfc
[18853.877163]  kasan_kmalloc+0x10/0x1c
[18853.877177]  __kmalloc+0x264/0x3c4
[18853.877294]  sta_info_alloc+0x460/0xf88 [mac80211]
[18853.877410]  ieee80211_prep_connection+0x204/0x1ee0 [mac80211]
[18853.877523]  ieee80211_mgd_auth+0x6c4/0xa4c [mac80211]
[18853.877635]  ieee80211_auth+0x20/0x2c [mac80211]
[18853.877733]  rdev_auth+0x7c/0x438 [cfg80211]
[18853.877826]  cfg80211_mlme_auth+0x26c/0x390 [cfg80211]
[18853.877919]  nl80211_authenticate+0x6d4/0x904 [cfg80211]
[18853.877938]  genl_rcv_msg+0x748/0x93c
[18853.877954]  netlink_rcv_skb+0x160/0x2a8
[18853.877969]  genl_rcv+0x3c/0x54
[18853.877985]  netlink_unicast_kernel+0x104/0x1ec
[18853.877999]  netlink_unicast+0x178/0x268
[18853.878015]  netlink_sendmsg+0x3cc/0x5f0
[18853.878030]  sock_sendmsg+0xb4/0xd8
[18853.878043]  ____sys_sendmsg+0x2f8/0x53c
[18853.878058]  ___sys_sendmsg+0xe8/0x150
[18853.878071]  __sys_sendmsg+0xc4/0x1f4
[18853.878087]  __arm64_compat_sys_sendmsg+0x88/0x9c
[18853.878101]  el0_svc_common+0x1b4/0x390
[18853.878115]  do_el0_svc_compat+0x8c/0xdc
[18853.878131]  el0_svc_compat+0x10/0x1c
[18853.878146]  el0_sync_compat_handler+0xa8/0xcc
[18853.878161]  el0_sync_compat+0x188/0x1c0
[18853.878171]
[18853.878183] Freed by task 10927:
[18853.878200]  kasan_save_stack+0x38/0x68
[18853.878215]  kasan_set_track+0x28/0x3c
[18853.878228]  kasan_set_free_info+0x24/0x48
[18853.878244]  __kasan_slab_free+0x11c/0x154
[18853.878259]  kasan_slab_free+0x14/0x24
[18853.878273]  slab_free_freelist_hook+0xac/0x1b0
[18853.878287]  kfree+0x104/0x390
[18853.878402]  sta_info_free+0x198/0x210 [mac80211]
[18853.878515]  __sta_info_destroy_part2+0x230/0x2d4 [mac80211]
[18853.878628]  __sta_info_flush+0x300/0x37c [mac80211]
[18853.878740]  ieee80211_set_disassoc+0x2cc/0xa7c [mac80211]
[18853.878851]  ieee80211_mgd_deauth+0x4a4/0x10a0 [mac80211]
[18853.878962]  ieee80211_deauth+0x20/0x2c [mac80211]
[18853.879057]  rdev_deauth+0x7c/0x438 [cfg80211]
[18853.879150]  cfg80211_mlme_deauth+0x274/0x414 [cfg80211]
[18853.879243]  cfg80211_mlme_down+0xe4/0x118 [cfg80211]
[18853.879335]  cfg80211_disconnect+0x218/0x2d8 [cfg80211]
[18853.879427]  __cfg80211_leave+0x17c/0x240 [cfg80211]
[18853.879519]  cfg80211_leave+0x3c/0x58 [cfg80211]
[18853.879611]  wiphy_suspend+0xdc/0x200 [cfg80211]
[18853.879628]  dpm_run_callback+0x58/0x408
[18853.879642]  __device_suspend+0x4cc/0x864
[18853.879658]  async_suspend+0x34/0xf4
[18853.879673]  async_run_entry_fn+0xe0/0x37c
[18853.879689]  process_one_work+0x508/0xb98
[18853.879702]  worker_thread+0x7f4/0xcd4
[18853.879717]  kthread+0x2f8/0x3b8
[18853.879731]  ret_from_fork+0x10/0x30
[18853.879741]
[18853.879757] The buggy address belongs to the object at ffffffaf989a2000
[18853.879757]  which belongs to the cache kmalloc-8k of size 8192
[18853.879774] The buggy address is located 312 bytes inside of
[18853.879774]  8192-byte region [ffffffaf989a2000, ffffffaf989a4000)
[18853.879787] The buggy address belongs to the page:
[18853.879807] page:000000004bda2a59 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x1d89a0
[18853.879823] head:000000004bda2a59 order:3 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
[18853.879839] flags: 0x8000000000010200(slab|head)
[18853.879857] raw: 8000000000010200 ffffffffbc89e208 ffffffffb7fb5208 ffffffaec000cc80
[18853.879873] raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000010001 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
[18853.879885] page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected
[18853.879896]
[18853.879907] Memory state around the buggy address:
[18853.879922]  ffffffaf989a2000: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[18853.879935]  ffffffaf989a2080: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[18853.879948] >ffffffaf989a2100: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[18853.879961]                                         ^
[18853.879973]  ffffffaf989a2180: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[18853.879986]  ffffffaf989a2200: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
[18853.879998] ==================================================================

Cc: [email protected]
Reported-by: Sean Wang <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Felix Fietkau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Sep 15, 2022
commit 2b12993 upstream.

tl;dr: The Enhanced IBRS mitigation for Spectre v2 does not work as
documented for RET instructions after VM exits. Mitigate it with a new
one-entry RSB stuffing mechanism and a new LFENCE.

== Background ==

Indirect Branch Restricted Speculation (IBRS) was designed to help
mitigate Branch Target Injection and Speculative Store Bypass, i.e.
Spectre, attacks. IBRS prevents software run in less privileged modes
from affecting branch prediction in more privileged modes. IBRS requires
the MSR to be written on every privilege level change.

To overcome some of the performance issues of IBRS, Enhanced IBRS was
introduced.  eIBRS is an "always on" IBRS, in other words, just turn
it on once instead of writing the MSR on every privilege level change.
When eIBRS is enabled, more privileged modes should be protected from
less privileged modes, including protecting VMMs from guests.

== Problem ==

Here's a simplification of how guests are run on Linux' KVM:

void run_kvm_guest(void)
{
	// Prepare to run guest
	VMRESUME();
	// Clean up after guest runs
}

The execution flow for that would look something like this to the
processor:

1. Host-side: call run_kvm_guest()
2. Host-side: VMRESUME
3. Guest runs, does "CALL guest_function"
4. VM exit, host runs again
5. Host might make some "cleanup" function calls
6. Host-side: RET from run_kvm_guest()

Now, when back on the host, there are a couple of possible scenarios of
post-guest activity the host needs to do before executing host code:

* on pre-eIBRS hardware (legacy IBRS, or nothing at all), the RSB is not
touched and Linux has to do a 32-entry stuffing.

* on eIBRS hardware, VM exit with IBRS enabled, or restoring the host
IBRS=1 shortly after VM exit, has a documented side effect of flushing
the RSB except in this PBRSB situation where the software needs to stuff
the last RSB entry "by hand".

IOW, with eIBRS supported, host RET instructions should no longer be
influenced by guest behavior after the host retires a single CALL
instruction.

However, if the RET instructions are "unbalanced" with CALLs after a VM
exit as is the RET in #6, it might speculatively use the address for the
instruction after the CALL in #3 as an RSB prediction. This is a problem
since the (untrusted) guest controls this address.

Balanced CALL/RET instruction pairs such as in step #5 are not affected.

== Solution ==

The PBRSB issue affects a wide variety of Intel processors which
support eIBRS. But not all of them need mitigation. Today,
X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT triggers an RSB filling sequence that mitigates
PBRSB. Systems setting RSB_VMEXIT need no further mitigation - i.e.,
eIBRS systems which enable legacy IBRS explicitly.

However, such systems (X86_FEATURE_IBRS_ENHANCED) do not set RSB_VMEXIT
and most of them need a new mitigation.

Therefore, introduce a new feature flag X86_FEATURE_RSB_VMEXIT_LITE
which triggers a lighter-weight PBRSB mitigation versus RSB_VMEXIT.

The lighter-weight mitigation performs a CALL instruction which is
immediately followed by a speculative execution barrier (INT3). This
steers speculative execution to the barrier -- just like a retpoline
-- which ensures that speculation can never reach an unbalanced RET.
Then, ensure this CALL is retired before continuing execution with an
LFENCE.

In other words, the window of exposure is opened at VM exit where RET
behavior is troublesome. While the window is open, force RSB predictions
sampling for RET targets to a dead end at the INT3. Close the window
with the LFENCE.

There is a subset of eIBRS systems which are not vulnerable to PBRSB.
Add these systems to the cpu_vuln_whitelist[] as NO_EIBRS_PBRSB.
Future systems that aren't vulnerable will set ARCH_CAP_PBRSB_NO.

  [ bp: Massage, incorporate review comments from Andy Cooper. ]

Signed-off-by: Daniel Sneddon <[email protected]>
Co-developed-by: Pawan Gupta <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Pawan Gupta <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 14, 2022
commit 59c026c upstream.

When use 'echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger' to trigger kdump, riscv_crash_save_regs()
will be called to save regs for vmcore, we found "epc" value 00ffffffa5537400
is not a valid kernel virtual address, but is a user virtual address. Other
regs(eg, ra, sp, gp...) are correct kernel virtual address.
Actually 0x00ffffffb0dd9400 is the user mode PC of 'PID: 113 Comm: sh', which
is saved in the task's stack.

[   21.201701] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 #45
[   21.201979] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   21.202160] epc : 00ffffffa5537400 ra : ffffffff80088640 sp : ff20000010333b90
[   21.202435]  gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be7c
[   21.202707]  t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 30203a7375746174 s0 : ff20000010333cf0
[   21.202973]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001
[   21.203243]  a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00
[   21.203519]  a5 : 28c8f0aeffea4e00 a6 : 0000000000000009 a7 : ffffffff8035c9b8
[   21.203794]  s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98
[   21.204062]  s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468
[   21.204331]  s8 : 00ffffffef451410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaac0510700
[   21.204606]  s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00
[   21.204876]  t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff200000103338b8
[   21.205079] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008

With the incorrect PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below, the first
stack frame is abnormal,

crash> bt
PID: 113      TASK: ff60000002269600  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "sh"
 #0 [ff2000001039bb90] __efistub_.Ldebug_info0 at 00ffffffa5537400 <-- Abnormal
 #1 [ff2000001039bcf0] panic at ffffffff806578ba
 #2 [ff2000001039bd50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c030
 #3 [ff2000001039bda0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c5f8
 #4 [ff2000001039be00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cad8
 #5 [ff2000001039be20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7edc
 #6 [ff2000001039be40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152ba6
 #7 [ff2000001039be80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152ece
 #8 [ff2000001039bed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f46

With the patch, we can get current kernel mode PC, the output as below,

[   17.607658] CPU: 0 PID: 113 Comm: sh Kdump: loaded Not tainted 5.18.9 #42
[   17.607937] Hardware name: riscv-virtio,qemu (DT)
[   17.608150] epc : ffffffff800078f8 ra : ffffffff8008862c sp : ff20000010333b90
[   17.608441]  gp : ffffffff810dde38 tp : ff6000000226c200 t0 : ffffffff8032be68
[   17.608741]  t1 : 0720072007200720 t2 : 666666666666663c s0 : ff20000010333cf0
[   17.609025]  s1 : 0000000000000000 a0 : ff20000010333b98 a1 : 0000000000000001
[   17.609320]  a2 : 0000000000000010 a3 : 0000000000000000 a4 : 0000000000000000
[   17.609601]  a5 : ff60000001c78000 a6 : 000000000000003c a7 : ffffffff8035c9a4
[   17.609894]  s2 : ffffffff810df0a8 s3 : ffffffff810df718 s4 : ff20000010333b98
[   17.610186]  s5 : 0000000000000000 s6 : 0000000000000007 s7 : ffffffff80c4a468
[   17.610469]  s8 : 00ffffffca281410 s9 : 0000000000000007 s10: 00aaaaaab5bb6700
[   17.610755]  s11: 0000000000000001 t3 : ff60000001218f00 t4 : ff60000001218f00
[   17.611041]  t5 : ff60000001218000 t6 : ff20000010333988
[   17.611255] status: 0000000200000020 badaddr: 0000000000000000 cause: 0000000000000008

With the correct PC, the backtrace showed by crash tool as below,

crash> bt
PID: 113      TASK: ff6000000226c200  CPU: 0    COMMAND: "sh"
 #0 [ff20000010333b90] riscv_crash_save_regs at ffffffff800078f8 <--- Normal
 #1 [ff20000010333cf0] panic at ffffffff806578c6
 #2 [ff20000010333d50] sysrq_reset_seq_param_set at ffffffff8038c03c
 #3 [ff20000010333da0] __handle_sysrq at ffffffff8038c604
 #4 [ff20000010333e00] write_sysrq_trigger at ffffffff8038cae4
 #5 [ff20000010333e20] proc_reg_write at ffffffff801b7ee8
 #6 [ff20000010333e40] vfs_write at ffffffff80152bb2
 #7 [ff20000010333e80] ksys_write at ffffffff80152eda
 #8 [ff20000010333ed0] sys_write at ffffffff80152f52

Fixes: e53d281 ("RISC-V: Add kdump support")
Co-developed-by: Guo Ren <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Xianting Tian <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 14, 2022
commit 0c7d7cc upstream.

There are two problems with the current code of memory_intersects:

First, it doesn't check whether the region (begin, end) falls inside the
region (virt, vend), that is (virt < begin && vend > end).

The second problem is if vend is equal to begin, it will return true but
this is wrong since vend (virt + size) is not the last address of the
memory region but (virt + size -1) is.  The wrong determination will
trigger the misreporting when the function check_for_illegal_area calls
memory_intersects to check if the dma region intersects with stext region.

The misreporting is as below (stext is at 0x80100000):
 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 77 at kernel/dma/debug.c:1073 check_for_illegal_area+0x130/0x168
 DMA-API: chipidea-usb2 e0002000.usb: device driver maps memory from kernel text or rodata [addr=800f0000] [len=65536]
 Modules linked in:
 CPU: 1 PID: 77 Comm: usb-storage Not tainted 5.19.0-yocto-standard #5
 Hardware name: Xilinx Zynq Platform
  unwind_backtrace from show_stack+0x18/0x1c
  show_stack from dump_stack_lvl+0x58/0x70
  dump_stack_lvl from __warn+0xb0/0x198
  __warn from warn_slowpath_fmt+0x80/0xb4
  warn_slowpath_fmt from check_for_illegal_area+0x130/0x168
  check_for_illegal_area from debug_dma_map_sg+0x94/0x368
  debug_dma_map_sg from __dma_map_sg_attrs+0x114/0x128
  __dma_map_sg_attrs from dma_map_sg_attrs+0x18/0x24
  dma_map_sg_attrs from usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma+0x250/0x3b4
  usb_hcd_map_urb_for_dma from usb_hcd_submit_urb+0x194/0x214
  usb_hcd_submit_urb from usb_sg_wait+0xa4/0x118
  usb_sg_wait from usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist+0xa0/0xec
  usb_stor_bulk_transfer_sglist from usb_stor_bulk_srb+0x38/0x70
  usb_stor_bulk_srb from usb_stor_Bulk_transport+0x150/0x360
  usb_stor_Bulk_transport from usb_stor_invoke_transport+0x38/0x440
  usb_stor_invoke_transport from usb_stor_control_thread+0x1e0/0x238
  usb_stor_control_thread from kthread+0xf8/0x104
  kthread from ret_from_fork+0x14/0x2c

Refactor memory_intersects to fix the two problems above.

Before the 1d7db83 ("dma-debug: use memory_intersects()
directly"), memory_intersects is called only by printk_late_init:

printk_late_init -> init_section_intersects ->memory_intersects.

There were few places where memory_intersects was called.

When commit 1d7db83 ("dma-debug: use memory_intersects()
directly") was merged and CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG is enabled, the DMA
subsystem uses it to check for an illegal area and the calltrace above
is triggered.

[[email protected]: fix nearby comment typo]
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Fixes: 9795593 ("asm/sections: add helpers to check for section data")
Signed-off-by: Quanyang Wang <[email protected]>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <[email protected]>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <[email protected]>
Cc: Thierry Reding <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 14, 2022
[ Upstream commit b40130b ]

We have been hitting the following lockdep splat with btrfs/187 recently

  WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
  5.19.0-rc8+ #775 Not tainted
  ------------------------------------------------------
  btrfs/752500 is trying to acquire lock:
  ffff97e1875a97b8 (btrfs-treloc-02#2){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110

  but task is already holding lock:
  ffff97e1875a9278 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110

  which lock already depends on the new lock.

  the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:

  -> #2 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 down_write_nested+0x41/0x80
	 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
	 btrfs_init_new_buffer+0x7d/0x2c0
	 btrfs_alloc_tree_block+0x120/0x3b0
	 __btrfs_cow_block+0x136/0x600
	 btrfs_cow_block+0x10b/0x230
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x53b/0xb70
	 btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2a/0xa0
	 __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x5f/0x280
	 btrfs_async_run_delayed_root+0x24c/0x290
	 btrfs_work_helper+0xf2/0x3e0
	 process_one_work+0x271/0x590
	 worker_thread+0x52/0x3b0
	 kthread+0xf0/0x120
	 ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30

  -> #1 (btrfs-tree-01){++++}-{3:3}:
	 down_write_nested+0x41/0x80
	 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x3c3/0xb70
	 do_relocation+0x10c/0x6b0
	 relocate_tree_blocks+0x317/0x6d0
	 relocate_block_group+0x1f1/0x560
	 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x23e/0x400
	 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4c/0x140
	 btrfs_balance+0x755/0xe40
	 btrfs_ioctl+0x1ea2/0x2c90
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
	 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

  -> #0 (btrfs-treloc-02#2){+.+.}-{3:3}:
	 __lock_acquire+0x1122/0x1e10
	 lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2d0
	 down_write_nested+0x41/0x80
	 __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
	 btrfs_lock_root_node+0x31/0x50
	 btrfs_search_slot+0x1cb/0xb70
	 replace_path+0x541/0x9f0
	 merge_reloc_root+0x1d6/0x610
	 merge_reloc_roots+0xe2/0x260
	 relocate_block_group+0x2c8/0x560
	 btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x23e/0x400
	 btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4c/0x140
	 btrfs_balance+0x755/0xe40
	 btrfs_ioctl+0x1ea2/0x2c90
	 __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
	 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
	 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

  other info that might help us debug this:

  Chain exists of:
    btrfs-treloc-02#2 --> btrfs-tree-01 --> btrfs-tree-01/1

   Possible unsafe locking scenario:

	 CPU0                    CPU1
	 ----                    ----
    lock(btrfs-tree-01/1);
				 lock(btrfs-tree-01);
				 lock(btrfs-tree-01/1);
    lock(btrfs-treloc-02#2);

   *** DEADLOCK ***

  7 locks held by btrfs/752500:
   #0: ffff97e292fdf460 (sb_writers#12){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: btrfs_ioctl+0x208/0x2c90
   #1: ffff97e284c02050 (&fs_info->reclaim_bgs_lock){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_balance+0x55f/0xe40
   #2: ffff97e284c00878 (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x236/0x400
   #3: ffff97e292fdf650 (sb_internal#2){.+.+}-{0:0}, at: merge_reloc_root+0xef/0x610
   #4: ffff97e284c02378 (btrfs_trans_num_writers){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x1a8/0x5a0
   #5: ffff97e284c023a0 (btrfs_trans_num_extwriters){++++}-{0:0}, at: join_transaction+0x1a8/0x5a0
   #6: ffff97e1875a9278 (btrfs-tree-01/1){+.+.}-{3:3}, at: __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110

  stack backtrace:
  CPU: 1 PID: 752500 Comm: btrfs Not tainted 5.19.0-rc8+ #775
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS 1.13.0-2.fc32 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:

   dump_stack_lvl+0x56/0x73
   check_noncircular+0xd6/0x100
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
   __lock_acquire+0x1122/0x1e10
   lock_acquire+0xc2/0x2d0
   ? __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
   down_write_nested+0x41/0x80
   ? __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
   __btrfs_tree_lock+0x24/0x110
   btrfs_lock_root_node+0x31/0x50
   btrfs_search_slot+0x1cb/0xb70
   ? lock_release+0x137/0x2d0
   ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x29/0x50
   ? release_extent_buffer+0x128/0x180
   replace_path+0x541/0x9f0
   merge_reloc_root+0x1d6/0x610
   merge_reloc_roots+0xe2/0x260
   relocate_block_group+0x2c8/0x560
   btrfs_relocate_block_group+0x23e/0x400
   btrfs_relocate_chunk+0x4c/0x140
   btrfs_balance+0x755/0xe40
   btrfs_ioctl+0x1ea2/0x2c90
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
   ? lock_is_held_type+0xe2/0x140
   ? __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
   __x64_sys_ioctl+0x88/0xc0
   do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

This isn't necessarily new, it's just tricky to hit in practice.  There
are two competing things going on here.  With relocation we create a
snapshot of every fs tree with a reloc tree.  Any extent buffers that
get initialized here are initialized with the reloc root lockdep key.
However since it is a snapshot, any blocks that are currently in cache
that originally belonged to the fs tree will have the normal tree
lockdep key set.  This creates the lock dependency of

  reloc tree -> normal tree

for the extent buffer locking during the first phase of the relocation
as we walk down the reloc root to relocate blocks.

However this is problematic because the final phase of the relocation is
merging the reloc root into the original fs root.  This involves
searching down to any keys that exist in the original fs root and then
swapping the relocated block and the original fs root block.  We have to
search down to the fs root first, and then go search the reloc root for
the block we need to replace.  This creates the dependency of

  normal tree -> reloc tree

which is why lockdep complains.

Additionally even if we were to fix this particular mismatch with a
different nesting for the merge case, we're still slotting in a block
that has a owner of the reloc root objectid into a normal tree, so that
block will have its lockdep key set to the tree reloc root, and create a
lockdep splat later on when we wander into that block from the fs root.

Unfortunately the only solution here is to make sure we do not set the
lockdep key to the reloc tree lockdep key normally, and then reset any
blocks we wander into from the reloc root when we're doing the merged.

This solves the problem of having mixed tree reloc keys intermixed with
normal tree keys, and then allows us to make sure in the merge case we
maintain the lock order of

  normal tree -> reloc tree

We handle this by setting a bit on the reloc root when we do the search
for the block we want to relocate, and any block we search into or COW
at that point gets set to the reloc tree key.  This works correctly
because we only ever COW down to the parent node, so we aren't resetting
the key for the block we're linking into the fs root.

With this patch we no longer have the lockdep splat in btrfs/187.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 14, 2022
[ Upstream commit 84a5358 ]

The SRv6 layer allows defining HMAC data that can later be used to sign IPv6
Segment Routing Headers. This configuration is realised via netlink through
four attributes: SEG6_ATTR_HMACKEYID, SEG6_ATTR_SECRET, SEG6_ATTR_SECRETLEN and
SEG6_ATTR_ALGID. Because the SECRETLEN attribute is decoupled from the actual
length of the SECRET attribute, it is possible to provide invalid combinations
(e.g., secret = "", secretlen = 64). This case is not checked in the code and
with an appropriately crafted netlink message, an out-of-bounds read of up
to 64 bytes (max secret length) can occur past the skb end pointer and into
skb_shared_info:

Breakpoint 1, seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208
208		memcpy(hinfo->secret, secret, slen);
(gdb) bt
 #0  seg6_genl_sethmac (skb=<optimized out>, info=<optimized out>) at net/ipv6/seg6.c:208
 #1  0xffffffff81e012e9 in genl_family_rcv_msg_doit (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=nlh@entry=0xffff88800b1b7600,
    extack=extack@entry=0xffffc90000ba7af0, ops=ops@entry=0xffffc90000ba7a80, hdrlen=4, net=0xffffffff84237580 <init_net>, family=<optimized out>,
    family=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:731
 #2  0xffffffff81e01435 in genl_family_rcv_msg (extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00,
    family=0xffffffff82fef6c0 <seg6_genl_family>) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:775
 #3  genl_rcv_msg (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, nlh=0xffff88800b1b7600, extack=0xffffc90000ba7af0) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:792
 #4  0xffffffff81dfffc3 in netlink_rcv_skb (skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, cb=cb@entry=0xffffffff81e01350 <genl_rcv_msg>)
    at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:2501
 #5  0xffffffff81e00919 in genl_rcv (skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00) at net/netlink/genetlink.c:803
 #6  0xffffffff81dff6ae in netlink_unicast_kernel (ssk=0xffff888010eec800, skb=0xffff88800b1f9f00, sk=0xffff888004aed000)
    at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1319
 #7  netlink_unicast (ssk=ssk@entry=0xffff888010eec800, skb=skb@entry=0xffff88800b1f9f00, portid=portid@entry=0, nonblock=<optimized out>)
    at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1345
 #8  0xffffffff81dff9a4 in netlink_sendmsg (sock=<optimized out>, msg=0xffffc90000ba7e48, len=<optimized out>) at net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1921
...
(gdb) p/x ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->head + ((struct sk_buff *)0xffff88800b1f9f00)->end
$1 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0
(gdb) p/x secret
$2 = 0xffff88800b1b76c0
(gdb) p slen
$3 = 64 '@'

The OOB data can then be read back from userspace by dumping HMAC state. This
commit fixes this by ensuring SECRETLEN cannot exceed the actual length of
SECRET.

Reported-by: Lucas Leong <[email protected]>
Tested: verified that EINVAL is correctly returned when secretlen > len(secret)
Fixes: 4f4853d ("ipv6: sr: implement API to control SR HMAC structure")
Signed-off-by: David Lebrun <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Oct 14, 2022
Acquiring the mmap_lock during exit_mmap() was only added recently in
v5.17 by commit 64591e8 ("mm: protect free_pgtables with mmap_lock
write lock in exit_mmap"). Soon after, asserts for holding this lock
were added to the binder_alloc_set_vma() callback by the following two
fix commits in mainline: commit b0cab80 ("android: binder: fix
lockdep check on clearing vma") and commit a43cfc8 ("android:
binder: stop saving a pointer to the VMA").

These two fix commits were picked for stable trees including v5.15 were
unfortunately the mmap_lock is not held during exit_mmap() yet and this
unmet dependency leads to the following BUG report:

  ------------[ cut here ]------------
  kernel BUG at include/linux/mmap_lock.h:156!
  Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
  Modules linked in:
  CPU: 3 PID: 437 Comm: binder Not tainted 5.15.68 #5
  Hardware name: linux,dummy-virt (DT)
  pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO -TCO -DIT -SSBS BTYPE=--)
  pc : binder_alloc_vma_close+0x6c/0x70
  lr : binder_alloc_vma_close+0x6c/0x70
  sp : ffff800008687a70
  x29: ffff800008687a70 x28: ffff02a7ccf89d00 x27: ffff02a7c92f99e8
  x26: 000000000000012a x25: ffff02a7c6284740 x24: ffff02a7ccf8a360
  x23: ffff02a7c92f9980 x22: 1ffff000010d0f6c x21: ffff02a7c92f99e8
  x20: ffff02a7c92f9980 x19: ffff02a7d16b79a8 x18: 0000ffffe1702d20
  x17: 3334373239343932 x16: 34206e6163735f74 x15: 78656e5f616d756e
  x14: 0a30303030303030 x13: 7366666f5f6e6163 x12: ffff60550564a12b
  x11: 1fffe0550564a12a x10: ffff60550564a12a x9 : dfff800000000000
  x8 : ffff02a82b250957 x7 : 0000000000000001 x6 : ffff60550564a12a
  x5 : ffff02a82b250950 x4 : dfff800000000000 x3 : 0000000000000000
  x2 : 0000000000000000 x1 : ffff02a7ccf89d00 x0 : 0000000000000374
  Call trace:
   binder_alloc_vma_close+0x6c/0x70
   binder_vma_close+0x38/0xf4
   remove_vma+0x4c/0x94
   exit_mmap+0x14c/0x2bc
   __mmput+0x70/0x19c
   mmput+0x68/0x80
   do_exit+0x484/0xeb0
   do_group_exit+0x5c/0x100
   [...]

This patch removes the inaccurate assert specifically from v5.15 since
it's the only release with such issue. Note the mmap_lock is technically
not needed here as the mm->mm_users has dropped to zero at this point.
More context: https://lore.kernel.org/all/[email protected]/.

Fixes: b0cab80 ("android: binder: fix lockdep check on clearing vma")
Fixes: a43cfc8 ("android: binder: stop saving a pointer to the VMA")
Cc: Liam Howlett <[email protected]>
Cc: Suren Baghdasaryan <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]> # v5.15
Signed-off-by: Carlos Llamas <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 22, 2022
commit 1b513f6 upstream.

Syzkaller reported BUG_ON as follows:

------------[ cut here ]------------
kernel BUG at fs/ntfs/dir.c:86!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP KASAN PTI
CPU: 3 PID: 758 Comm: a.out Not tainted 5.19.0-next-20220808 #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.0-0-gd239552ce722-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:ntfs_lookup_inode_by_name+0xd11/0x2d10
Code: ff e9 b9 01 00 00 e8 1e fe d6 fe 48 8b 7d 98 49 8d 5d 07 e8 91 85 29 ff 48 c7 45 98 00 00 00 00 e9 5a fb ff ff e8 ff fd d6 fe <0f> 0b e8 f8 fd d6 fe 0f 0b e8 f1 fd d6 fe 48 8b b5 50 ff ff ff 4c
RSP: 0018:ffff888079607978 EFLAGS: 00010293
RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000008000 RCX: 0000000000000000
RDX: ffff88807cf10000 RSI: ffffffff82a4a081 RDI: 0000000000000003
RBP: ffff888079607a70 R08: 0000000000000001 R09: ffff88807a6d01d7
R10: ffffed100f4da03a R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff88800f0fb110
R13: ffff88800f0ee000 R14: ffff88800f0fb000 R15: 0000000000000001
FS:  00007f33b63c7540(0000) GS:ffff888108580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
CR2: 00007f33b635c090 CR3: 000000000f39e005 CR4: 0000000000770ee0
DR0: 0000000000000000 DR1: 0000000000000000 DR2: 0000000000000000
DR3: 0000000000000000 DR6: 00000000fffe0ff0 DR7: 0000000000000400
PKRU: 55555554
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 load_system_files+0x1f7f/0x3620
 ntfs_fill_super+0xa01/0x1be0
 mount_bdev+0x36a/0x440
 ntfs_mount+0x3a/0x50
 legacy_get_tree+0xfb/0x210
 vfs_get_tree+0x8f/0x2f0
 do_new_mount+0x30a/0x760
 path_mount+0x4de/0x1880
 __x64_sys_mount+0x2b3/0x340
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f33b62ff9ea
Code: 48 8b 0d a9 f4 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 8b 0d 76 f4 0b 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007ffd0c471aa8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007f33b62ff9ea
RDX: 0000000020000000 RSI: 0000000020000100 RDI: 00007ffd0c471be0
RBP: 00007ffd0c471c60 R08: 00007ffd0c471ae0 R09: 00007ffd0c471c24
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 000055bac5afc160
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>
Modules linked in:
---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Fix this by adding sanity check on extended system files' directory inode
to ensure that it is directory, just like ntfs_extend_init() when mounting
ntfs3.

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: ChenXiaoSong <[email protected]>
Cc: Anton Altaparmakov <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 22, 2022
commit c3ed222 upstream.

Send along the already-allocated fattr along with nfs4_fs_locations, and
drop the memcpy of fattr.  We end up growing two more allocations, but this
fixes up a crash as:

PID: 790    TASK: ffff88811b43c000  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "ls"
 #0 [ffffc90000857920] panic at ffffffff81b9bfde
 #1 [ffffc900008579c0] do_trap at ffffffff81023a9b
 #2 [ffffc90000857a10] do_error_trap at ffffffff81023b78
 #3 [ffffc90000857a58] exc_stack_segment at ffffffff81be1f45
 #4 [ffffc90000857a80] asm_exc_stack_segment at ffffffff81c009de
 #5 [ffffc90000857b08] nfs_lookup at ffffffffa0302322 [nfs]
 #6 [ffffc90000857b70] __lookup_slow at ffffffff813a4a5f
 #7 [ffffc90000857c60] walk_component at ffffffff813a86c4
 #8 [ffffc90000857cb8] path_lookupat at ffffffff813a9553
 #9 [ffffc90000857cf0] filename_lookup at ffffffff813ab86b

Suggested-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]>
Fixes: 9558a00 ("NFS: Remove the label from the nfs4_lookup_res struct")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 22, 2022
commit 4f40a5b upstream.

This was missed in c3ed222 ("NFSv4: Fix free of uninitialized
nfs4_label on referral lookup.") and causes a panic when mounting
with '-o trunkdiscovery':

PID: 1604   TASK: ffff93dac3520000  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "mount.nfs"
 #0 [ffffb79140f738f8] machine_kexec at ffffffffaec64bee
 #1 [ffffb79140f73950] __crash_kexec at ffffffffaeda67fd
 #2 [ffffb79140f73a18] crash_kexec at ffffffffaeda76ed
 #3 [ffffb79140f73a30] oops_end at ffffffffaec2658d
 #4 [ffffb79140f73a50] general_protection at ffffffffaf60111e
    [exception RIP: nfs_fattr_init+0x5]
    RIP: ffffffffc0c18265  RSP: ffffb79140f73b08  RFLAGS: 00010246
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff93dac304a800  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: ffffb79140f73bb0  RSI: ffff93dadc8cbb40  RDI: d03ee11cfaf6bd50
    RBP: ffffb79140f73be8   R8: ffffffffc0691560   R9: 0000000000000006
    R10: ffff93db3ffd3df8  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff93dac4040000
    R13: ffff93dac2848e00  R14: ffffb79140f73b60  R15: ffffb79140f73b30
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #5 [ffffb79140f73b08] _nfs41_proc_get_locations at ffffffffc0c73d53 [nfsv4]
 #6 [ffffb79140f73bf0] nfs4_proc_get_locations at ffffffffc0c83e90 [nfsv4]
 #7 [ffffb79140f73c60] nfs4_discover_trunking at ffffffffc0c83fb7 [nfsv4]
 #8 [ffffb79140f73cd8] nfs_probe_fsinfo at ffffffffc0c0f95f [nfs]
 #9 [ffffb79140f73da0] nfs_probe_server at ffffffffc0c1026a [nfs]
    RIP: 00007f6254fce26e  RSP: 00007ffc69496ac8  RFLAGS: 00000246
    RAX: ffffffffffffffda  RBX: 0000000000000000  RCX: 00007f6254fce26e
    RDX: 00005600220a82a0  RSI: 00005600220a64d0  RDI: 00005600220a6520
    RBP: 00007ffc69496c50   R8: 00005600220a8710   R9: 003035322e323231
    R10: 0000000000000000  R11: 0000000000000246  R12: 00007ffc69496c50
    R13: 00005600220a8440  R14: 0000000000000010  R15: 0000560020650ef9
    ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5  CS: 0033  SS: 002b

Fixes: c3ed222 ("NFSv4: Fix free of uninitialized nfs4_label on referral lookup.")
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 22, 2022
commit 4abc996 upstream.

Syzkaller managed to trigger concurrent calls to
kernfs_remove_by_name_ns() for the same file resulting in
a KASAN detected use-after-free. The race occurs when the root
node is freed during kernfs_drain().

To prevent this acquire an additional reference for the root
of the tree that is removed before calling __kernfs_remove().

Found by syzkaller with the following reproducer (slab_nomerge is
required):

syz_mount_image$ext4(0x0, &(0x7f0000000100)='./file0\x00', 0x100000, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0, 0x0)
r0 = openat(0xffffffffffffff9c, &(0x7f0000000080)='/proc/self/exe\x00', 0x0, 0x0)
close(r0)
pipe2(&(0x7f0000000140)={0xffffffffffffffff, <r1=>0xffffffffffffffff}, 0x800)
mount$9p_fd(0x0, &(0x7f0000000040)='./file0\x00', &(0x7f00000000c0), 0x408, &(0x7f0000000280)={'trans=fd,', {'rfdno', 0x3d, r0}, 0x2c, {'wfdno', 0x3d, r1}, 0x2c, {[{@cache_loose}, {@MMAP}, {@Loose}, {@Loose}, {@MMAP}], [{@Mask={'mask', 0x3d, '^MAY_EXEC'}}, {@FSMagic={'fsmagic', 0x3d, 0x10001}}, {@dont_hash}]}})

Sample report:

==================================================================
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_type include/linux/kernfs.h:335 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in kernfs_leftmost_descendant fs/kernfs/dir.c:1261 [inline]
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x843/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1369
Read of size 2 at addr ffff8880088807f0 by task syz-executor.2/857

CPU: 0 PID: 857 Comm: syz-executor.2 Not tainted 6.0.0-rc3-00363-g7726d4c3e60b #5
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.15.0-1 04/01/2014
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 __dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:88 [inline]
 dump_stack_lvl+0x6e/0x91 lib/dump_stack.c:106
 print_address_description mm/kasan/report.c:317 [inline]
 print_report.cold+0x5e/0x5e5 mm/kasan/report.c:433
 kasan_report+0xa3/0x130 mm/kasan/report.c:495
 kernfs_type include/linux/kernfs.h:335 [inline]
 kernfs_leftmost_descendant fs/kernfs/dir.c:1261 [inline]
 __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x843/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1369
 __kernfs_remove fs/kernfs/dir.c:1356 [inline]
 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x108/0x190 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1589
 sysfs_slab_add+0x133/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5943
 __kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899
 create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline]
 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335
 p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993
 v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408
 v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126
 legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610
 vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline]
 path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
RIP: 0033:0x7f725f983aed
Code: 02 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 89 f8 48 89 f7 48 89 d6 48 89 ca 4d 89 c2 4d 89 c8 4c 8b 4c 24 08 0f 05 <48> 3d 01 f0 ff ff 73 01 c3 48 c7 c1 b0 ff ff ff f7 d8 64 89 01 48
RSP: 002b:00007f725f0f7028 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007f725faa3f80 RCX: 00007f725f983aed
RDX: 00000000200000c0 RSI: 0000000020000040 RDI: 0000000000000000
RBP: 00007f725f9f419c R08: 0000000020000280 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000408 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
R13: 0000000000000006 R14: 00007f725faa3f80 R15: 00007f725f0d7000
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 855:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track mm/kasan/common.c:45 [inline]
 set_alloc_info mm/kasan/common.c:437 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x66/0x80 mm/kasan/common.c:470
 kasan_slab_alloc include/linux/kasan.h:224 [inline]
 slab_post_alloc_hook mm/slab.h:727 [inline]
 slab_alloc_node mm/slub.c:3243 [inline]
 slab_alloc mm/slub.c:3251 [inline]
 __kmem_cache_alloc_lru mm/slub.c:3258 [inline]
 kmem_cache_alloc+0xbf/0x200 mm/slub.c:3268
 kmem_cache_zalloc include/linux/slab.h:723 [inline]
 __kernfs_new_node+0xd4/0x680 fs/kernfs/dir.c:593
 kernfs_new_node fs/kernfs/dir.c:655 [inline]
 kernfs_create_dir_ns+0x9c/0x220 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1010
 sysfs_create_dir_ns+0x127/0x290 fs/sysfs/dir.c:59
 create_dir lib/kobject.c:63 [inline]
 kobject_add_internal+0x24a/0x8d0 lib/kobject.c:223
 kobject_add_varg lib/kobject.c:358 [inline]
 kobject_init_and_add+0x101/0x160 lib/kobject.c:441
 sysfs_slab_add+0x156/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5954
 __kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899
 create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline]
 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335
 p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993
 v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408
 v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126
 legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610
 vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline]
 path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

Freed by task 857:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1e/0x40 mm/kasan/common.c:38
 kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30 mm/kasan/common.c:45
 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x40 mm/kasan/generic.c:370
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:367 [inline]
 ____kasan_slab_free mm/kasan/common.c:329 [inline]
 __kasan_slab_free+0x108/0x190 mm/kasan/common.c:375
 kasan_slab_free include/linux/kasan.h:200 [inline]
 slab_free_hook mm/slub.c:1754 [inline]
 slab_free_freelist_hook mm/slub.c:1780 [inline]
 slab_free mm/slub.c:3534 [inline]
 kmem_cache_free+0x9c/0x340 mm/slub.c:3551
 kernfs_put.part.0+0x2b2/0x520 fs/kernfs/dir.c:547
 kernfs_put+0x42/0x50 fs/kernfs/dir.c:521
 __kernfs_remove.part.0+0x72d/0x960 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1407
 __kernfs_remove fs/kernfs/dir.c:1356 [inline]
 kernfs_remove_by_name_ns+0x108/0x190 fs/kernfs/dir.c:1589
 sysfs_slab_add+0x133/0x1e0 mm/slub.c:5943
 __kmem_cache_create+0x3e0/0x550 mm/slub.c:4899
 create_cache mm/slab_common.c:229 [inline]
 kmem_cache_create_usercopy+0x167/0x2a0 mm/slab_common.c:335
 p9_client_create+0xd4d/0x1190 net/9p/client.c:993
 v9fs_session_init+0x1e6/0x13c0 fs/9p/v9fs.c:408
 v9fs_mount+0xb9/0xbd0 fs/9p/vfs_super.c:126
 legacy_get_tree+0xf1/0x200 fs/fs_context.c:610
 vfs_get_tree+0x85/0x2e0 fs/super.c:1530
 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3040 [inline]
 path_mount+0x675/0x1d00 fs/namespace.c:3370
 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3383 [inline]
 __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3591 [inline]
 __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:3568 [inline]
 __x64_sys_mount+0x282/0x300 fs/namespace.c:3568
 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:50 [inline]
 do_syscall_64+0x38/0x90 arch/x86/entry/common.c:80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff888008880780
 which belongs to the cache kernfs_node_cache of size 128
The buggy address is located 112 bytes inside of
 128-byte region [ffff888008880780, ffff888008880800)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:00000000732833f8 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0x0 pfn:0x8880
flags: 0x100000000000200(slab|node=0|zone=1)
raw: 0100000000000200 0000000000000000 dead000000000122 ffff888001147280
raw: 0000000000000000 0000000000150015 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff888008880680: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888008880700: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
>ffff888008880780: fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                                                             ^
 ffff888008880800: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff888008880880: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
==================================================================

Acked-by: Tejun Heo <[email protected]>
Cc: stable <[email protected]> # -rc3
Signed-off-by: Christian A. Ehrhardt <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
johanbhussin pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Dec 22, 2022
commit 9b2f203 upstream.

The btrfs_alloc_dummy_root() uses ERR_PTR as the error return value
rather than NULL, if error happened, there will be a NULL pointer
dereference:

  BUG: KASAN: null-ptr-deref in btrfs_free_dummy_root+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
  Read of size 8 at addr 000000000000002c by task insmod/258926

  CPU: 2 PID: 258926 Comm: insmod Tainted: G        W          6.1.0-rc2+ #5
  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-1.fc33 04/01/2014
  Call Trace:
   <TASK>
   dump_stack_lvl+0x34/0x44
   kasan_report+0xb7/0x140
   kasan_check_range+0x145/0x1a0
   btrfs_free_dummy_root+0x21/0x50 [btrfs]
   btrfs_test_free_space_cache+0x1a8c/0x1add [btrfs]
   btrfs_run_sanity_tests+0x65/0x80 [btrfs]
   init_btrfs_fs+0xec/0x154 [btrfs]
   do_one_initcall+0x87/0x2a0
   do_init_module+0xdf/0x320
   load_module+0x3006/0x3390
   __do_sys_finit_module+0x113/0x1b0
   do_syscall_64+0x35/0x80
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

Fixes: aaedb55 ("Btrfs: add tests for btrfs_get_extent")
CC: [email protected] # 4.9+
Reviewed-by: Anand Jain <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Zhang Xiaoxu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 28, 2023
[ Upstream commit 93c660c ]

ASAN reports an use-after-free in btf_dump_name_dups:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0xffff927006db at pc 0xaaaab5dfb618 bp 0xffffdd89b890 sp 0xffffdd89b928
READ of size 2 at 0xffff927006db thread T0
    #0 0xaaaab5dfb614 in __interceptor_strcmp.part.0 (test_progs+0x21b614)
    #1 0xaaaab635f144 in str_equal_fn tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:127
    #2 0xaaaab635e3e0 in hashmap_find_entry tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:143
    #3 0xaaaab635e72c in hashmap__find tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:212
    #4 0xaaaab6362258 in btf_dump_name_dups tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1525
    #5 0xaaaab636240c in btf_dump_resolve_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1552
    #6 0xaaaab6362598 in btf_dump_type_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1567
    #7 0xaaaab6360b48 in btf_dump_emit_struct_def tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:912
    #8 0xaaaab6360630 in btf_dump_emit_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:798
    #9 0xaaaab635f720 in btf_dump__dump_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:282
    #10 0xaaaab608523c in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:236
    #11 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    #12 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    #13 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    #14 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    #15 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

0xffff927006db is located 11 bytes inside of 16-byte region [0xffff927006d0,0xffff927006e0)
freed by thread T0 here:
    #0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
    #1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
    #2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
    #3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
    #4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
    #5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
    #6 0xaaaab6353e10 in btf__add_field tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2032
    #7 0xaaaab6084fcc in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:232
    #8 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    #9 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    #10 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    #11 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    #12 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

previously allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
    #1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
    #2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
    #3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
    #4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
    #5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
    #6 0xaaaab6353ff0 in btf_add_enum_common tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2070
    #7 0xaaaab6354080 in btf__add_enum tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2102
    #8 0xaaaab6082f50 in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:162
    #9 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    #10 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    #11 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    #12 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    #13 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

The reason is that the key stored in hash table name_map is a string
address, and the string memory is allocated by realloc() function, when
the memory is resized by realloc() later, the old memory may be freed,
so the address stored in name_map references to a freed memory, causing
use-after-free.

Fix it by storing duplicated string address in name_map.

Fixes: 919d2b1 ("libbpf: Allow modification of BTF and add btf__add_str API")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 28, 2023
[ Upstream commit 0473cba ]

We see kernel crashes and lockups and KASAN errors related to ax210
firmware crashes.  One of the KASAN dumps pointed at the tx path,
and it appears there is indeed a way to double-free an skb.

If iwl_mvm_tx_skb_sta returns non-zero, then the 'skb' sent into the
method will be freed.  But, in case where we build TSO skb buffer,
the skb may also be freed in error case.  So, return 0 in that particular
error case and do cleanup manually.

BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in __list_del_entry_valid+0x12/0x90
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00000000 | tsf hi
Read of size 8 at addr ffff88813cfa4ba0 by task btserver/9650

CPU: 4 PID: 9650 Comm: btserver Tainted: G        W         5.19.8+ #5
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00000000 | time gp1
Hardware name: Default string Default string/SKYBAY, BIOS 5.12 02/19/2019
Call Trace:
 <TASK>
 dump_stack_lvl+0x55/0x6d
 print_report.cold.12+0xf2/0x684
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x1D0915A8 | time gp2
 ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x12/0x90
 kasan_report+0x8b/0x180
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00000001 | uCode revision type
 ? __list_del_entry_valid+0x12/0x90
 __list_del_entry_valid+0x12/0x90
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00000048 | uCode version major
 tcp_update_skb_after_send+0x5d/0x170
 __tcp_transmit_skb+0xb61/0x15c0
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0xDAA05125 | uCode version minor
 ? __tcp_select_window+0x490/0x490
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00000420 | hw version
 ? trace_kmalloc_node+0x29/0xd0
 ? __kmalloc_node_track_caller+0x12a/0x260
 ? memset+0x1f/0x40
 ? __build_skb_around+0x125/0x150
 ? __alloc_skb+0x1d4/0x220
 ? skb_zerocopy_clone+0x55/0x230
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00489002 | board version
 ? kmalloc_reserve+0x80/0x80
 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0x60/0xb0
 tcp_write_xmit+0x3f1/0x24d0
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x034E001C | hcmd
 ? __check_object_size+0x180/0x350
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x24020000 | isr0
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x8a9/0x1520
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x01400000 | isr1
 ? tcp_sendpage+0x50/0x50
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x48F0000A | isr2
 ? lock_release+0xb9/0x400
 ? tcp_sendmsg+0x14/0x40
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00C3080C | isr3
 ? lock_downgrade+0x390/0x390
 ? do_raw_spin_lock+0x114/0x1d0
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00200000 | isr4
 ? rwlock_bug.part.2+0x50/0x50
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x034A001C | last cmd Id
 ? rwlock_bug.part.2+0x50/0x50
 ? lockdep_hardirqs_on_prepare+0xe/0x200
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x0000C2F0 | wait_event
 ? __local_bh_enable_ip+0x87/0xe0
 ? inet_send_prepare+0x220/0x220
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x000000C4 | l2p_control
 tcp_sendmsg+0x22/0x40
 sock_sendmsg+0x5f/0x70
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00010034 | l2p_duration
 __sys_sendto+0x19d/0x250
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00000007 | l2p_mhvalid
 ? __ia32_sys_getpeername+0x40/0x40
iwlwifi 0000:06:00.0: 0x00000000 | l2p_addr_match
 ? rcu_read_lock_held_common+0x12/0x50
 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5a/0xd0
 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5a/0xd0
 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5a/0xd0
 ? lock_release+0xb9/0x400
 ? lock_downgrade+0x390/0x390
 ? ktime_get+0x64/0x130
 ? ktime_get+0x8d/0x130
 ? rcu_read_lock_held_common+0x12/0x50
 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5a/0xd0
 ? rcu_read_lock_held_common+0x12/0x50
 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x5a/0xd0
 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
 ? rcu_read_lock_bh_held+0xb0/0xb0
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x6f/0x80
 do_syscall_64+0x34/0xb0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0
RIP: 0033:0x7f1d126e4531
Code: 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 48 8d 05 35 80 0c 00 41 89 ca 8b 00 85 c0 75 1c 45 31 c9 45 31 c0 b8 2c 00 00 00 0f 05 <48> 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 67 c3 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 83 ec 20 48 89
RSP: 002b:00007ffe21a679d8 EFLAGS: 00000246 ORIG_RAX: 000000000000002c
RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 000000000000ffdc RCX: 00007f1d126e4531
RDX: 0000000000010000 RSI: 000000000374acf0 RDI: 0000000000000014
RBP: 00007ffe21a67ac0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000010
R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000001 R15: 0000000000000000
 </TASK>

Allocated by task 9650:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1c/0x40
 __kasan_slab_alloc+0x6d/0x90
 kmem_cache_alloc_node+0xf3/0x2b0
 __alloc_skb+0x191/0x220
 tcp_stream_alloc_skb+0x3f/0x330
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x67c/0x1520
 tcp_sendmsg+0x22/0x40
 sock_sendmsg+0x5f/0x70
 __sys_sendto+0x19d/0x250
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x6f/0x80
 do_syscall_64+0x34/0xb0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

Freed by task 9650:
 kasan_save_stack+0x1c/0x40
 kasan_set_track+0x21/0x30
 kasan_set_free_info+0x20/0x30
 __kasan_slab_free+0x102/0x170
 kmem_cache_free+0xc8/0x3e0
 iwl_mvm_mac_itxq_xmit+0x124/0x270 [iwlmvm]
 ieee80211_queue_skb+0x874/0xd10 [mac80211]
 ieee80211_xmit_fast+0xf80/0x1180 [mac80211]
 __ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0x287/0x680 [mac80211]
 ieee80211_subif_start_xmit+0xcd/0x730 [mac80211]
 dev_hard_start_xmit+0xf6/0x420
 __dev_queue_xmit+0x165b/0x1b50
 ip_finish_output2+0x66e/0xfb0
 __ip_finish_output+0x487/0x6d0
 ip_output+0x11c/0x350
 __ip_queue_xmit+0x36b/0x9d0
 __tcp_transmit_skb+0xb35/0x15c0
 tcp_write_xmit+0x3f1/0x24d0
 tcp_sendmsg_locked+0x8a9/0x1520
 tcp_sendmsg+0x22/0x40
 sock_sendmsg+0x5f/0x70
 __sys_sendto+0x19d/0x250
 __x64_sys_sendto+0x6f/0x80
 do_syscall_64+0x34/0xb0
 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x46/0xb0

The buggy address belongs to the object at ffff88813cfa4b40
 which belongs to the cache skbuff_fclone_cache of size 472
The buggy address is located 96 bytes inside of
 472-byte region [ffff88813cfa4b40, ffff88813cfa4d18)

The buggy address belongs to the physical page:
page:ffffea0004f3e900 refcount:1 mapcount:0 mapping:0000000000000000 index:0xffff88813cfa6c40 pfn:0x13cfa4
head:ffffea0004f3e900 order:2 compound_mapcount:0 compound_pincount:0
flags: 0x5fff8000010200(slab|head|node=0|zone=2|lastcpupid=0x3fff)
raw: 005fff8000010200 ffffea0004656b08 ffffea0008e8cf08 ffff8881081a5240
raw: ffff88813cfa6c40 0000000000170015 00000001ffffffff 0000000000000000
page dumped because: kasan: bad access detected

Memory state around the buggy address:
 ffff88813cfa4a80: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc
 ffff88813cfa4b00: fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fc fa fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
>ffff88813cfa4b80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
                               ^
 ffff88813cfa4c00: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
 ffff88813cfa4c80: fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb fb
==================================================================

Fixes: 08f7d8b ("iwlwifi: mvm: bring back mvm GSO code")
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/linux-wireless/[email protected]/
Tested-by: Amol Jawale <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Ben Greear <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20221123225313.21b1ee31d666.I3b3ba184433dd2a544d91eeeda29b467021824ae@changeid
Signed-off-by: Gregory Greenman <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 28, 2023
…g the sock

[ Upstream commit 3cf7203 ]

There is a race condition in vxlan that when deleting a vxlan device
during receiving packets, there is a possibility that the sock is
released after getting vxlan_sock vs from sk_user_data. Then in
later vxlan_ecn_decapsulate(), vxlan_get_sk_family() we will got
NULL pointer dereference. e.g.

   #0 [ffffa25ec6978a38] machine_kexec at ffffffff8c669757
   #1 [ffffa25ec6978a90] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c0a4d
   #2 [ffffa25ec6978b58] crash_kexec at ffffffff8c7c1c48
   #3 [ffffa25ec6978b60] oops_end at ffffffff8c627f2b
   #4 [ffffa25ec6978b80] page_fault_oops at ffffffff8c678fcb
   #5 [ffffa25ec6978bd8] exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d109542
   #6 [ffffa25ec6978c00] asm_exc_page_fault at ffffffff8d200b62
      [exception RIP: vxlan_ecn_decapsulate+0x3b]
      RIP: ffffffffc1014e7b  RSP: ffffa25ec6978cb0  RFLAGS: 00010246
      RAX: 0000000000000008  RBX: ffff8aa000888000  RCX: 0000000000000000
      RDX: 000000000000000e  RSI: ffff8a9fc7ab803e  RDI: ffff8a9fd1168700
      RBP: ffff8a9fc7ab803e   R8: 0000000000700000   R9: 00000000000010ae
      R10: ffff8a9fcb748980  R11: 0000000000000000  R12: ffff8a9fd1168700
      R13: ffff8aa000888000  R14: 00000000002a0000  R15: 00000000000010ae
      ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
   #7 [ffffa25ec6978ce8] vxlan_rcv at ffffffffc10189cd [vxlan]
   #8 [ffffa25ec6978d90] udp_queue_rcv_one_skb at ffffffff8cfb6507
   #9 [ffffa25ec6978dc0] udp_unicast_rcv_skb at ffffffff8cfb6e45
  #10 [ffffa25ec6978dc8] __udp4_lib_rcv at ffffffff8cfb8807
  #11 [ffffa25ec6978e20] ip_protocol_deliver_rcu at ffffffff8cf76951
  #12 [ffffa25ec6978e48] ip_local_deliver at ffffffff8cf76bde
  #13 [ffffa25ec6978ea0] __netif_receive_skb_one_core at ffffffff8cecde9b
  #14 [ffffa25ec6978ec8] process_backlog at ffffffff8cece139
  #15 [ffffa25ec6978f00] __napi_poll at ffffffff8ceced1a
  #16 [ffffa25ec6978f28] net_rx_action at ffffffff8cecf1f3
  #17 [ffffa25ec6978fa0] __softirqentry_text_start at ffffffff8d4000ca
  #18 [ffffa25ec6978ff0] do_softirq at ffffffff8c6fbdc3

Reproducer: https://github.com/Mellanox/ovs-tests/blob/master/test-ovs-vxlan-remove-tunnel-during-traffic.sh

Fix this by waiting for all sk_user_data reader to finish before
releasing the sock.

Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <[email protected]>
Suggested-by: Jakub Sitnicki <[email protected]>
Fixes: 6a93cc9 ("udp-tunnel: Add a few more UDP tunnel APIs")
Signed-off-by: Hangbin Liu <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 28, 2023
[ Upstream commit 0b66046 ]

When the NTFS BOOT record_size field < 0, it represents a
shift value. However, there is no sanity check on the shift result
and the sbi->record_bits calculation through blksize_bits() assumes
the size always > 256, which could lead to NPD while mounting a
malformed NTFS image.

[  318.675159] BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000158
[  318.675682] #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
[  318.675869] #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
[  318.676246] PGD 0 P4D 0
[  318.676502] Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP NOPTI
[  318.676934] CPU: 0 PID: 259 Comm: mount Not tainted 5.19.0 #5
[  318.677289] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.14.0-0-g155821a1990b-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[  318.678136] RIP: 0010:ni_find_attr+0x2d/0x1c0
[  318.678656] Code: 89 ca 4d 89 c7 41 56 41 55 41 54 41 89 cc 55 48 89 fd 53 48 89 d3 48 83 ec 20 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 180
[  318.679848] RSP: 0018:ffffa6c8c0297bd8 EFLAGS: 00000246
[  318.680104] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000080
[  318.680790] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[  318.681679] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  318.682577] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: 0000000000000080
[  318.683015] R13: ffff8d5582e68400 R14: 0000000000000100 R15: 0000000000000000
[  318.683618] FS:  00007fd9e1c81e40(0000) GS:ffff8d55fdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  318.684280] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  318.684651] CR2: 0000000000000158 CR3: 0000000002e1a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  318.685623] Call Trace:
[  318.686607]  <TASK>
[  318.686872]  ? ntfs_alloc_inode+0x1a/0x60
[  318.687235]  attr_load_runs_vcn+0x2b/0xa0
[  318.687468]  mi_read+0xbb/0x250
[  318.687576]  ntfs_iget5+0x114/0xd90
[  318.687750]  ntfs_fill_super+0x588/0x11b0
[  318.687953]  ? put_ntfs+0x130/0x130
[  318.688065]  ? snprintf+0x49/0x70
[  318.688164]  ? put_ntfs+0x130/0x130
[  318.688256]  get_tree_bdev+0x16a/0x260
[  318.688407]  vfs_get_tree+0x20/0xb0
[  318.688519]  path_mount+0x2dc/0x9b0
[  318.688877]  do_mount+0x74/0x90
[  318.689142]  __x64_sys_mount+0x89/0xd0
[  318.689636]  do_syscall_64+0x3b/0x90
[  318.689998]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
[  318.690318] RIP: 0033:0x7fd9e133c48a
[  318.690687] Code: 48 8b 0d 11 fa 2a 00 f7 d8 64 89 01 48 83 c8 ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 0f 1f 44 00 00 49 89 ca b8 a5 00 00 008
[  318.691357] RSP: 002b:00007ffd374406c8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 00000000000000a5
[  318.691632] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000564d0b051080 RCX: 00007fd9e133c48a
[  318.691920] RDX: 0000564d0b051280 RSI: 0000564d0b051300 RDI: 0000564d0b0596a0
[  318.692123] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000564d0b0512a0 R09: 0000000000000020
[  318.692349] R10: 00000000c0ed0000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000564d0b0596a0
[  318.692673] R13: 0000564d0b051280 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 00000000ffffffff
[  318.693007]  </TASK>
[  318.693271] Modules linked in:
[  318.693614] CR2: 0000000000000158
[  318.694446] ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---
[  318.694779] RIP: 0010:ni_find_attr+0x2d/0x1c0
[  318.694952] Code: 89 ca 4d 89 c7 41 56 41 55 41 54 41 89 cc 55 48 89 fd 53 48 89 d3 48 83 ec 20 65 48 8b 04 25 28 00 00 00 48 89 44 24 180
[  318.696042] RSP: 0018:ffffa6c8c0297bd8 EFLAGS: 00000246
[  318.696531] RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000080
[  318.698114] RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
[  318.699286] RBP: 0000000000000000 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[  318.699795] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000005 R12: 0000000000000080
[  318.700236] R13: ffff8d5582e68400 R14: 0000000000000100 R15: 0000000000000000
[  318.700973] FS:  00007fd9e1c81e40(0000) GS:ffff8d55fdc00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
[  318.701688] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
[  318.702190] CR2: 0000000000000158 CR3: 0000000002e1a000 CR4: 00000000000006f0
[  318.726510] mount (259) used greatest stack depth: 13320 bytes left

This patch adds a sanity check.

Signed-off-by: edward lo <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Konstantin Komarov <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 28, 2023
commit 341097e upstream.

There's a crash in mempool_free when running the lvm test
shell/lvchange-rebuild-raid.sh.

The reason for the crash is this:
* super_written calls atomic_dec_and_test(&mddev->pending_writes) and
  wake_up(&mddev->sb_wait). Then it calls rdev_dec_pending(rdev, mddev)
  and bio_put(bio).
* so, the process that waited on sb_wait and that is woken up is racing
  with bio_put(bio).
* if the process wins the race, it calls bioset_exit before bio_put(bio)
  is executed.
* bio_put(bio) attempts to free a bio into a destroyed bio set - causing
  a crash in mempool_free.

We fix this bug by moving bio_put before atomic_dec_and_test.

We also move rdev_dec_pending before atomic_dec_and_test as suggested by
Neil Brown.

The function md_end_flush has a similar bug - we must call bio_put before
we decrement the number of in-progress bios.

 BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
 #PF: supervisor write access in kernel mode
 #PF: error_code(0x0002) - not-present page
 PGD 11557f0067 P4D 11557f0067 PUD 0
 Oops: 0002 [#1] PREEMPT SMP
 CPU: 0 PID: 73 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 6.1.0-rc3 #5
 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.14.0-2 04/01/2014
 Workqueue: kdelayd flush_expired_bios [dm_delay]
 RIP: 0010:mempool_free+0x47/0x80
 Code: 48 89 ef 5b 5d ff e0 f3 c3 48 89 f7 e8 32 45 3f 00 48 63 53 08 48 89 c6 3b 53 04 7d 2d 48 8b 43 10 8d 4a 01 48 89 df 89 4b 08 <48> 89 2c d0 e8 b0 45 3f 00 48 8d 7b 30 5b 5d 31 c9 ba 01 00 00 00
 RSP: 0018:ffff88910036bda8 EFLAGS: 00010093
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: ffff8891037b65d8 RCX: 0000000000000001
 RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000202 RDI: ffff8891037b65d8
 RBP: ffff8891447ba240 R08: 0000000000012908 R09: 00000000003d0900
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000173544 R12: ffff889101a14000
 R13: ffff8891562ac300 R14: ffff889102b41440 R15: ffffe8ffffa00d05
 FS:  0000000000000000(0000) GS:ffff88942fa00000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000001102e99000 CR4: 00000000000006b0
 Call Trace:
  <TASK>
  clone_endio+0xf4/0x1c0 [dm_mod]
  clone_endio+0xf4/0x1c0 [dm_mod]
  __submit_bio+0x76/0x120
  submit_bio_noacct_nocheck+0xb6/0x2a0
  flush_expired_bios+0x28/0x2f [dm_delay]
  process_one_work+0x1b4/0x300
  worker_thread+0x45/0x3e0
  ? rescuer_thread+0x380/0x380
  kthread+0xc2/0x100
  ? kthread_complete_and_exit+0x20/0x20
  ret_from_fork+0x1f/0x30
  </TASK>
 Modules linked in: brd dm_delay dm_raid dm_mod af_packet uvesafb cfbfillrect cfbimgblt cn cfbcopyarea fb font fbdev tun autofs4 binfmt_misc configfs ipv6 virtio_rng virtio_balloon rng_core virtio_net pcspkr net_failover failover qemu_fw_cfg button mousedev raid10 raid456 libcrc32c async_raid6_recov async_memcpy async_pq raid6_pq async_xor xor async_tx raid1 raid0 md_mod sd_mod t10_pi crc64_rocksoft crc64 virtio_scsi scsi_mod evdev psmouse bsg scsi_common [last unloaded: brd]
 CR2: 0000000000000000
 ---[ end trace 0000000000000000 ]---

Signed-off-by: Mikulas Patocka <[email protected]>
Cc: [email protected]
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 28, 2023
[ Upstream commit b18cba0 ]

Commit 9130b8d ("SUNRPC: allow for upcalls for the same uid
but different gss service") introduced `auth` argument to
__gss_find_upcall(), but in gss_pipe_downcall() it was left as NULL
since it (and auth->service) was not (yet) determined.

When multiple upcalls with the same uid and different service are
ongoing, it could happen that __gss_find_upcall(), which returns the
first match found in the pipe->in_downcall list, could not find the
correct gss_msg corresponding to the downcall we are looking for.
Moreover, it might return a msg which is not sent to rpc.gssd yet.

We could see mount.nfs process hung in D state with multiple mount.nfs
are executed in parallel.  The call trace below is of CentOS 7.9
kernel-3.10.0-1160.24.1.el7.x86_64 but we observed the same hang w/
elrepo kernel-ml-6.0.7-1.el7.

PID: 71258  TASK: ffff91ebd4be0000  CPU: 36  COMMAND: "mount.nfs"
 #0 [ffff9203ca3234f8] __schedule at ffffffffa3b8899f
 #1 [ffff9203ca323580] schedule at ffffffffa3b88eb9
 #2 [ffff9203ca323590] gss_cred_init at ffffffffc0355818 [auth_rpcgss]
 #3 [ffff9203ca323658] rpcauth_lookup_credcache at ffffffffc0421ebc
[sunrpc]
 #4 [ffff9203ca3236d8] gss_lookup_cred at ffffffffc0353633 [auth_rpcgss]
 #5 [ffff9203ca3236e8] rpcauth_lookupcred at ffffffffc0421581 [sunrpc]
 #6 [ffff9203ca323740] rpcauth_refreshcred at ffffffffc04223d3 [sunrpc]
 #7 [ffff9203ca3237a0] call_refresh at ffffffffc04103dc [sunrpc]
 #8 [ffff9203ca3237b8] __rpc_execute at ffffffffc041e1c9 [sunrpc]
 #9 [ffff9203ca323820] rpc_execute at ffffffffc0420a48 [sunrpc]

The scenario is like this. Let's say there are two upcalls for
services A and B, A -> B in pipe->in_downcall, B -> A in pipe->pipe.

When rpc.gssd reads pipe to get the upcall msg corresponding to
service B from pipe->pipe and then writes the response, in
gss_pipe_downcall the msg corresponding to service A will be picked
because only uid is used to find the msg and it is before the one for
B in pipe->in_downcall.  And the process waiting for the msg
corresponding to service A will be woken up.

Actual scheduing of that process might be after rpc.gssd processes the
next msg.  In rpc_pipe_generic_upcall it clears msg->errno (for A).
The process is scheduled to see gss_msg->ctx == NULL and
gss_msg->msg.errno == 0, therefore it cannot break the loop in
gss_create_upcall and is never woken up after that.

This patch adds a simple check to ensure that a msg which is not
sent to rpc.gssd yet is not chosen as the matching upcall upon
receiving a downcall.

Signed-off-by: minoura makoto <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <[email protected]>
Tested-by: Hiroshi Shimamoto <[email protected]>
Cc: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]>
Fixes: 9130b8d ("SUNRPC: allow for upcalls for same uid but different gss service")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 28, 2023
[ Upstream commit 184177c ]

Depending on the compiler used and the optimization options, the sbrk()
test was crashing, both on real hardware (mips-24kc) and in qemu. One
such example is kernel.org toolchain in version 11.3 optimizing at -Os.

Inspecting the sys_brk() call shows the following code:

  0040047c <sys_brk>:
    40047c:       24020fcd        li      v0,4045
    400480:       27bdffe0        addiu   sp,sp,-32
    400484:       0000000c        syscall
    400488:       27bd0020        addiu   sp,sp,32
    40048c:       10e00001        beqz    a3,400494 <sys_brk+0x18>
    400490:       00021023        negu    v0,v0
    400494:       03e00008        jr      ra

It is obviously wrong, the "negu" instruction is placed in beqz's
delayed slot, and worse, there's no nop nor instruction after the
return, so the next function's first instruction (addiu sip,sip,-32)
will also be executed as part of the delayed slot that follows the
return.

This is caused by the ".set noreorder" directive in the _start block,
that applies to the whole program. The compiler emits code without the
delayed slots and relies on the compiler to swap instructions when this
option is not set. Removing the option would require to change the
startup code in a way that wouldn't make it look like the resulting
code, which would not be easy to debug. Instead let's just save the
default ordering before changing it, and restore it at the end of the
_start block. Now the code is correct:

  0040047c <sys_brk>:
    40047c:       24020fcd        li      v0,4045
    400480:       27bdffe0        addiu   sp,sp,-32
    400484:       0000000c        syscall
    400488:       10e00002        beqz    a3,400494 <sys_brk+0x18>
    40048c:       27bd0020        addiu   sp,sp,32
    400490:       00021023        negu    v0,v0
    400494:       03e00008        jr      ra
    400498:       00000000        nop

Fixes: 66b6f75 ("rcutorture: Import a copy of nolibc") #5.0
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Feb 28, 2023
[ Upstream commit 00b18da ]

When RISCV port was imported in 5.2, the O_* macros were taken with
their octal value and written as-is in hex, resulting in the getdents64()
to fail in nolibc-test.

Fixes: 582e84f ("tool headers nolibc: add RISCV support") #5.2
Signed-off-by: Willy Tarreau <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 30, 2023
ASAN reports an use-after-free in btf_dump_name_dups:

ERROR: AddressSanitizer: heap-use-after-free on address 0xffff927006db at pc 0xaaaab5dfb618 bp 0xffffdd89b890 sp 0xffffdd89b928
READ of size 2 at 0xffff927006db thread T0
    #0 0xaaaab5dfb614 in __interceptor_strcmp.part.0 (test_progs+0x21b614)
    #1 0xaaaab635f144 in str_equal_fn tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:127
    #2 0xaaaab635e3e0 in hashmap_find_entry tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:143
    #3 0xaaaab635e72c in hashmap__find tools/lib/bpf/hashmap.c:212
    #4 0xaaaab6362258 in btf_dump_name_dups tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1525
    #5 0xaaaab636240c in btf_dump_resolve_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1552
    #6 0xaaaab6362598 in btf_dump_type_name tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:1567
    #7 0xaaaab6360b48 in btf_dump_emit_struct_def tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:912
    #8 0xaaaab6360630 in btf_dump_emit_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:798
    #9 0xaaaab635f720 in btf_dump__dump_type tools/lib/bpf/btf_dump.c:282
    #10 0xaaaab608523c in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:236
    #11 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    #12 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    #13 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    #14 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    #15 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

0xffff927006db is located 11 bytes inside of 16-byte region [0xffff927006d0,0xffff927006e0)
freed by thread T0 here:
    #0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
    #1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
    #2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
    #3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
    #4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
    #5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
    #6 0xaaaab6353e10 in btf__add_field tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2032
    #7 0xaaaab6084fcc in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:232
    #8 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    #9 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    #10 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    #11 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    #12 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

previously allocated by thread T0 here:
    #0 0xaaaab5e2c7c4 in realloc (test_progs+0x24c7c4)
    #1 0xaaaab634f4a0 in libbpf_reallocarray tools/lib/bpf/libbpf_internal.h:191
    #2 0xaaaab634f840 in libbpf_add_mem tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:163
    #3 0xaaaab636643c in strset_add_str_mem tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:106
    #4 0xaaaab6366560 in strset__add_str tools/lib/bpf/strset.c:157
    #5 0xaaaab6352d70 in btf__add_str tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:1519
    #6 0xaaaab6353ff0 in btf_add_enum_common tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2070
    #7 0xaaaab6354080 in btf__add_enum tools/lib/bpf/btf.c:2102
    #8 0xaaaab6082f50 in test_btf_dump_incremental tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:162
    #9 0xaaaab6097530 in test_btf_dump tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/btf_dump.c:875
    #10 0xaaaab6314ed0 in run_one_test tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1062
    #11 0xaaaab631a0a8 in main tools/testing/selftests/bpf/test_progs.c:1697
    #12 0xffff9676d214 in __libc_start_main ../csu/libc-start.c:308
    #13 0xaaaab5d65990  (test_progs+0x185990)

The reason is that the key stored in hash table name_map is a string
address, and the string memory is allocated by realloc() function, when
the memory is resized by realloc() later, the old memory may be freed,
so the address stored in name_map references to a freed memory, causing
use-after-free.

Fix it by storing duplicated string address in name_map.

Fixes: 919d2b1 ("libbpf: Allow modification of BTF and add btf__add_str API")
Signed-off-by: Xu Kuohai <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrii Nakryiko <[email protected]>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/[email protected]
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 30, 2023
[ Upstream commit 6c4ca03 ]

During EEH error injection testing, a deadlock was encountered in the tg3
driver when tg3_io_error_detected() was attempting to cancel outstanding
reset tasks:

crash> foreach UN bt
...
PID: 159    TASK: c0000000067c6000  CPU: 8   COMMAND: "eehd"
...
 #5 [c00000000681f990] __cancel_work_timer at c00000000019fd18
 #6 [c00000000681fa30] tg3_io_error_detected at c00800000295f098 [tg3]
 #7 [c00000000681faf0] eeh_report_error at c00000000004e25c
...

PID: 290    TASK: c000000036e5f800  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "kworker/6:1"
...
 #4 [c00000003721fbc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c00000003721fbe0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c00000003721fc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

PID: 296    TASK: c000000037a65800  CPU: 21  COMMAND: "kworker/21:1"
...
 #4 [c000000037247bc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c000000037247be0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c000000037247c60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

PID: 655    TASK: c000000036f49000  CPU: 16  COMMAND: "kworker/16:2"
...:1

 #4 [c0000000373ebbc0] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c0000000373ebbe0] tg3_reset_task at c008000002969358 [tg3]
 #6 [c0000000373ebc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

Code inspection shows that both tg3_io_error_detected() and
tg3_reset_task() attempt to acquire the RTNL lock at the beginning of
their code blocks.  If tg3_reset_task() should happen to execute between
the times when tg3_io_error_deteced() acquires the RTNL lock and
tg3_reset_task_cancel() is called, a deadlock will occur.

Moving tg3_reset_task_cancel() call earlier within the code block, prior
to acquiring RTNL, prevents this from happening, but also exposes another
deadlock issue where tg3_reset_task() may execute AFTER
tg3_io_error_detected() has executed:

crash> foreach UN bt
PID: 159    TASK: c0000000067d2000  CPU: 9   COMMAND: "eehd"
...
 #4 [c000000006867a60] rtnl_lock at c000000000c940d8
 #5 [c000000006867a80] tg3_io_slot_reset at c0080000026c2ea8 [tg3]
 #6 [c000000006867b00] eeh_report_reset at c00000000004de88
...
PID: 363    TASK: c000000037564000  CPU: 6   COMMAND: "kworker/6:1"
...
 #3 [c000000036c1bb70] msleep at c000000000259e6c
 #4 [c000000036c1bba0] napi_disable at c000000000c6b848
 #5 [c000000036c1bbe0] tg3_reset_task at c0080000026d942c [tg3]
 #6 [c000000036c1bc60] process_one_work at c00000000019e5c4
...

This issue can be avoided by aborting tg3_reset_task() if EEH error
recovery is already in progress.

Fixes: db84bf4 ("tg3: tg3_reset_task() needs to use rtnl_lock to synchronize")
Signed-off-by: David Christensen <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Pavan Chebbi <[email protected]>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <[email protected]>
drosdi pushed a commit that referenced this pull request Mar 30, 2023
commit 60eed1e upstream.

code path:

ocfs2_ioctl_move_extents
 ocfs2_move_extents
  ocfs2_defrag_extent
   __ocfs2_move_extent
    + ocfs2_journal_access_di
    + ocfs2_split_extent  //sub-paths call jbd2_journal_restart
    + ocfs2_journal_dirty //crash by jbs2 ASSERT

crash stacks:

PID: 11297  TASK: ffff974a676dcd00  CPU: 67  COMMAND: "defragfs.ocfs2"
 #0 [ffffb25d8dad3900] machine_kexec at ffffffff8386fe01
 #1 [ffffb25d8dad3958] __crash_kexec at ffffffff8395959d
 #2 [ffffb25d8dad3a20] crash_kexec at ffffffff8395a45d
 #3 [ffffb25d8dad3a38] oops_end at ffffffff83836d3f
 #4 [ffffb25d8dad3a58] do_trap at ffffffff83833205
 #5 [ffffb25d8dad3aa0] do_invalid_op at ffffffff83833aa6
 #6 [ffffb25d8dad3ac0] invalid_op at ffffffff84200d18
    [exception RIP: jbd2_journal_dirty_metadata+0x2ba]
    RIP: ffffffffc09ca54a  RSP: ffffb25d8dad3b70  RFLAGS: 00010207
    RAX: 0000000000000000  RBX: ffff9706eedc5248  RCX: 0000000000000000
    RDX: 0000000000000001  RSI: ffff97337029ea28  RDI: ffff9706eedc5250
    RBP: ffff9703c3520200   R8: 000000000f46b0b2   R9: 0000000000000000
    R10: 0000000000000001  R11: 00000001000000fe  R12: ffff97337029ea28
    R13: 0000000000000000  R14: ffff9703de59bf60  R15: ffff9706eedc5250
    ORIG_RAX: ffffffffffffffff  CS: 0010  SS: 0018
 #7 [ffffb25d8dad3ba8] ocfs2_journal_dirty at ffffffffc137fb95 [ocfs2]
 #8 [ffffb25d8dad3be8] __ocfs2_move_extent at ffffffffc139a950 [ocfs2]
 #9 [ffffb25d8dad3c80] ocfs2_defrag_extent at ffffffffc139b2d2 [ocfs2]

Analysis

This bug has the same root cause of 'commit 7f27ec9 ("ocfs2: call
ocfs2_journal_access_di() before ocfs2_journal_dirty() in
ocfs2_write_end_nolock()")'.  For this bug, jbd2_journal_restart() is
called by ocfs2_split_extent() during defragmenting.

How to fix

For ocfs2_split_extent() can handle journal operations totally by itself.
Caller doesn't need to call journal access/dirty pair, and caller only
needs to call journal start/stop pair.  The fix method is to remove
journal access/dirty from __ocfs2_move_extent().

The discussion for this patch:
https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2023-February/000647.html

Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/[email protected]
Signed-off-by: Heming Zhao <[email protected]>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <[email protected]>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <[email protected]>
Cc: Joel Becker <[email protected]>
Cc: Junxiao Bi <[email protected]>
Cc: Changwei Ge <[email protected]>
Cc: Gang He <[email protected]>
Cc: Jun Piao <[email protected]>
Cc: <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <[email protected]>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <[email protected]>
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